Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33641009›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica2021

Heterogeneity in α-synuclein fibril activity correlates to disease phenotypes in Lewy body dementia.

Arpine Sokratian, Julia Ziaee, Kaela Kelly, Allison Chang, Nicole Bryant, Shijie Wang, Enquan Xu, Joshua Y Li, Shih-Hsiu Wang, John Ervin and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Evidence for SbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arpine SokratianDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke Center for Neurodegeneration Research, Duke University, 3 Genome Court, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Julia ZiaeeDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke Center for Neurodegeneration Research, Duke University, 3 Genome Court, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Kaela KellyDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke Center for Neurodegeneration Research, Duke University, 3 Genome Court, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Allison ChangDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke Center for Neurodegeneration Research, Duke University, 3 Genome Court, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Nicole BryantDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke Center for Neurodegeneration Research, Duke University, 3 Genome Court, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Shijie WangDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke Center for Neurodegeneration Research, Duke University, 3 Genome Court, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Enquan XuDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke Center for Neurodegeneration Research, Duke University, 3 Genome Court, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Joshua Y LiDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke Center for Neurodegeneration Research, Duke University, 3 Genome Court, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Shih-Hsiu WangDepartment of Neurology, Duke Center for Neurodegeneration Research, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
John ErvinDepartment of Neurology, Duke Center for Neurodegeneration Research, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Sandip M SwainDepartment of Medicine, Duke Center for Neurodegeneration Research, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Rodger A LiddleDepartment of Medicine, Duke Center for Neurodegeneration Research, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Andrew B WestDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke Center for Neurodegeneration Research, Duke University, 3 Genome Court, Durham, NC, 27710, USA. Andrew.West@Duke.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3034-4061
Duke University · US

Funding

Project 3: LRRK2 mediated macrophage responses in PDP50NS108675 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI STANDAERT, DAVID G. · 2018 to 2022
$9.9M
Mechanisms of LRRK2 Mediated NeurotoxicityR01NS064934 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WEST, ANDREW B · 2010 to 2025
$6.3M
The role of gut endocrine cells in Parkinson's DiseaseR01DK109368 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LIDDLE, RODGER A. · 2016 to 2019
$1.4M
BLRD VA I01 BX002230NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK109368NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS108675NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS064934
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

α-Synuclein aggregation underlies pathological changes in Lewy body dementia. Recent studies highlight structural variabilities associated with α-synuclein aggregates in patient populations. Here, we develop a quantitative real-time quaking-induced conversion (qRT-QuIC) assay to measure permissive α-synuclein fibril-templating activity in tissues and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The assay is anchored through reference panels of stabilized ultra-short fibril particles. In humanized α-synuclein transgenic mice, qRT-QuIC identifies differential levels of fibril activity across the brain months before the deposition of phosphorylated α-synuclein in susceptible neurons. α-Synuclein fibril activity in cortical brain extracts from dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) correlates with activity in matched ventricular CSF. Elevated α-synuclein fibril activity in CSF corresponds to reduced survival in DLB. α-Synuclein fibril particles amplified from cases with high fibril activity show superior templating in the formation of new inclusions in neurons relative to the same number of fibril particles amplified from DLB cases with low fibril activity. Our results highlight a previously unknown broad heterogeneity of fibril-templating activities in DLB that may contribute to disease phenotypes. We predict that quantitative assessments of fibril activities in CSF that correlate to fibril activities in brain tissue will help stratify patient populations as well as measure therapeutic responses to facilitate the development of α-synuclein-targeted therapeutics.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overalpha-SynucleinAnimalsChemistry Techniques, AnalyticalFemaleHumansLewy Body DiseaseMaleMiceMiddle AgedPhenotypealpha-SynucleinAggregationBiomarkerNeurodegenerationParkinson’s diseasePrionSNCA

Identifiers

PMID33641009
PMCPMC8055043
OpenAlexW3134641471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.