Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33640975›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2021

An Unanticipated Role for Sphingosine Kinase-2 in Bone and in the Anabolic Effect of Parathyroid Hormone.

Joanne M Walker, Gang-Qing Yao, Edwin Siu, Meiling Zhu, Ben-Hua Sun, Christine Simpson, Karl L Insogna

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Ying and Yang of Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Signalling within the Bone.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joanne M WalkerDepartment of Medicine (Endocrinology), Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Gang-Qing YaoDepartment of Medicine (Endocrinology), Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Edwin SiuDepartment of Medicine (Endocrinology), Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1046-2279
Meiling ZhuDepartment of Medicine (Endocrinology), Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Ben-Hua SunDepartment of Medicine (Endocrinology), Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Christine SimpsonDepartment of Medicine (Endocrinology), Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Karl L InsognaDepartment of Medicine (Endocrinology), Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6973-5679
Yale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Targeting Thrombospondin 1 in Bone ResorptionR01AR060322 · NIAMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DHODAPKAR, MADHAV V, INSOGNA, KARL LEONARD · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR060322
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is an anabolic clastokine. Sphingosine kinase (SPHK) is the rate-limiting enzyme in S1P production and has 2 isoforms. To evaluate the roles of SPHK1 and SPHK2 in bone, we examined the skeletal phenotype of mice with selective deletion of SPHK1 in osteoclasts (SPHK1-Oc-/-) and mice in which the SPHK2 gene was deleted in all tissues (SPHK2-/-). SPHK1-Oc-/- had normal bone mass. By contrast, SPHK2-/- female mice had a 14% lower spinal bone mineral density (BMD; P < 0.01) and males a 22% lower BMD at the same site (P < 0.001). SPHK2-/- and control mice were subsequently treated either with daily parathyroid hormone [PTH](1-34) or vehicle for 29 days. The response to PTH was significantly attenuated in the SPHK2-/-mice. The mean femoral bone volume to total volume fraction (BV/TV) increased by 24.8% in the PTH-treated female control animals vs 10.6% in the vehicle-treated female controls (P < 0.01). In contrast, in the SPHK2-/- female mice the difference in femoral trabecular BV/TV at the end of treatment was not significant (20.5 vs13.3%, PTH vs vehicle, P = NS). The anabolic response to PTH was significantly attenuated in the spine of male SPHK2-/- mice (29.7% vs 23.1%, PTH vs vehicle, in controls, P < 0.05; 26.9% vs 19.5% PTH vs vehicle in SPHK2-/- mice, P = NS). The spine responded normally in the SPHK2-/- female mice. Interestingly, suppression of sclerostin was blunted in the SPHK2-/- mice when those animals were treated with an anabolic PTH regimen. We conclude that SPHK2 has an important role in mediating both normal bone remodeling and the anabolic response to PTH.

Indexed as

Anabolic AgentsAnimalsBone DensityFemaleFemurMaleMiceMice, KnockoutOsteoclastsParathyroid HormonePhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Sphingosine KinaseSpineAnabolic AgentsParathyroid HormonePhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Sphingosine Kinasesphingosine kinase 2, mouseSphk1 protein, mousebone anabolismosteoblastsosteoclastsparathyroid hormonePTHS1Psphingosine-1-phosphatesphingosine kinases

Identifiers

PMID33640975
PMCPMC8095390
OpenAlexW3135799438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.