Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33639986›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2021

Etoricoxib is safe and effective in preventing heterotopic ossification after primary total hip arthroplasty.

Stella Oberberg, Jan Nottenkämper, Matthias Heukamp, Jan Krapp, Roland E Willburger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. [Complication management after periacetabular osteotomy].Orthopadie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stella OberbergDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum, Martin-Luther-Hospital, Voedestrasse 79, 44866, Bochum, Germany. stella.oberberg@mlk-bochum.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3761-1986
Jan NottenkämperDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum, Martin-Luther-Hospital, Voedestrasse 79, 44866, Bochum, Germany.
Matthias HeukampDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum, Martin-Luther-Hospital, Voedestrasse 79, 44866, Bochum, Germany.
Jan KrappDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum, Martin-Luther-Hospital, Voedestrasse 79, 44866, Bochum, Germany.
Roland E WillburgerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum, Martin-Luther-Hospital, Voedestrasse 79, 44866, Bochum, Germany.
Katholisches Klinikum Bochum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeterotopic ossifications are a common complication after total hip arthroplasty. Low-dose radiation therapy and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have proven to effectively reduce the rate of heterotopic ossification after total hip arthroplasty. However, a low number of studies describe an equal efficiency of etoricoxib. This work shows first results on the examination of a larger group with 194 subjects to analyze efficiency and rate of side effects under treatment with etoricoxib.

methodsClinical examinations were performed the day before surgery and after at least 12 months. The survey of clinical and functional outcome was done with Harris Hip Score (HHS). Conventional antero-posterior radiographs and second plane in frog leg position were assessed.

resultsIn total, 14 undesirable side effects (7.4%) and only four early terminations of therapy (2.1%) were documented. A complete 1-year follow-up examination including radiographs could be done in 143 subjects (79.4%). Only 28 subjects (19.6%) developed heterotopic ossifications from which 92.9% were classified in type 1 and 7.1% in type 2 using the method described by Brooker. The results do not show correlations with body mass index, extended treatment (more than ten days), or clinical and functional outcome (measured by "Harris Hip Score"). However, male subjects show a significantly higher rate of heterotopic ossifications.

conclusionsThe investigations presented in this study confirm a good efficiency of etoricoxib for the prevention of heterotopic ossifications in comparison with classical methods such as radiation or drug therapy and show a low rate of undesirable side effects.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, HipCyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsEtoricoxibFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOssification, HeterotopicTreatment OutcomeCyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsEtoricoxibEtoricoxibHeterotopic ossificationTotal hip arthroplastyUndesirable side effects

Identifiers

PMID33639986
PMCPMC7912510
OpenAlexW3133657522

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.