Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33639944›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2021

The role of the gut microbiota on the metabolic status of obese children.

Xin Yuan, Ruimin Chen, Kenneth L McCormick, Ying Zhang, Xiangquan Lin, Xiaohong Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial cell factories, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Association betweenBiomolecules & therapeutics · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xin YuanDepartment of Endocrinology, Fuzhou Children's Hospital of Fujian Medical University, NO. 145, 817 Middle Road, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
Ruimin ChenDepartment of Endocrinology, Fuzhou Children's Hospital of Fujian Medical University, NO. 145, 817 Middle Road, Fuzhou, 350005, China. chenrm321@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4114-7706
Kenneth L McCormickDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 35233, USA.
Ying ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Fuzhou Children's Hospital of Fujian Medical University, NO. 145, 817 Middle Road, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
Xiangquan LinDepartment of Endocrinology, Fuzhou Children's Hospital of Fujian Medical University, NO. 145, 817 Middle Road, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
Xiaohong YangDepartment of Endocrinology, Fuzhou Children's Hospital of Fujian Medical University, NO. 145, 817 Middle Road, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
Fujian Medical University · CNUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Fuzhou Children's Medical Center 2018080310key Clinical Specialty Discipline Construction Program of Fuzhou, Fujian, P.R.C. 201610191Technology Innovation Team Train Project of Fuzhou Health Committee in China 2016-S-wp1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe term "metabolically healthy obese (MHO)" denotes a hale and salutary status, yet this connotation has not been validated in children, and may, in fact, be a misnomer. As pertains to obesity, the gut microbiota has garnered attention as conceivably a nosogenic or, on the other hand, protective participator.

objectiveThis study explored the characteristics of the fecal microbiota of obese Chinese children and adolescents of disparate metabolic statuses, and the associations between their gut microbiota and circulating proinflammatory factors, such as IL-6, TNF-α, lipopolysaccharide-binding protein (LBP), and a cytokine up-regulator and mediator, leptin.

resultsBased on weight and metabolic status, the 86 Chinese children (ages 5-15 years) were divided into three groups: metabolically healthy obese (MHO, n = 42), metabolic unhealthy obese (MUO, n = 23), and healthy normal weight controls (Con, n = 21). In the MUO subjects, the phylum Tenericutes, as well as the alpha and beta diversity, were significantly reduced compared with the controls. Furthermore, Phylum Synergistetes and genus Bacteroides were more prevalent in the MHO population compared with controls. For the MHO group, Spearman's correlation analysis revealed that serum IL-6 positively correlated with genus Paraprevotella, LBP was positively correlated with genus Roseburia and Faecalibacterium, and negatively correlated with genus Lactobacillus, and leptin correlated positively with genus Phascolarctobacterium and negatively with genus Dialister (all p < 0.05).

conclusionAlthough there are distinct differences in the characteristic gut microbiota of the MUO population versus MHO, dysbiosis of gut microsystem is already extant in the MHO cohort. The abundance of some metabolism-related bacteria associates with the degree of circulating inflammatory compounds, suggesting that dysbiosis of gut microbiota, present in the MHO children, conceivably serves as a compensatory or remedial response to a surfeit of nutrients.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromePediatric Obesity16s rRNAChildrenGut microbiotaMetabolically healthy obese

Identifiers

PMID33639944
PMCPMC7916301
OpenAlexW3127660813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.