Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33639860›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2021

Effect of oxidative stress and calcium deregulation on FAM26F (CALHM6) expression during hepatitis B virus infection.

Kehkshan Jabeen, Uzma Malik, Sajid Mansoor, Shaheen Shahzad, Saadia Zahid, Aneela Javed

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Antioxidants and Calcium Modulators Preclude in Vitro Hepatitis B Virus-Induced Mitochondrial Damage.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2023
    Article
  7. The Role of Glutathione in Selected Viral Diseases.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Chronic Liver Disease.Current issues in molecular biology · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kehkshan JabeenGenomics Research Lab, Department of Biological Sciences, International Islamic University Islamabad, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan.
Uzma MalikDepartment of Healthcare Biotechnology, Atta-ur-Rahman School of Applied Biosciences (ASAB), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), H-12 Campus, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan.
Sajid MansoorDepartment of Healthcare Biotechnology, Atta-ur-Rahman School of Applied Biosciences (ASAB), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), H-12 Campus, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan.
Shaheen ShahzadGenomics Research Lab, Department of Biological Sciences, International Islamic University Islamabad, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan.
Saadia ZahidDepartment of Healthcare Biotechnology, Atta-ur-Rahman School of Applied Biosciences (ASAB), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), H-12 Campus, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan.
Aneela JavedDepartment of Healthcare Biotechnology, Atta-ur-Rahman School of Applied Biosciences (ASAB), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), H-12 Campus, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan. javedaneela19@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0280-0610
National University of Sciences and Technology · PKInternational Islamic University, Islamabad · PKUniversity of Central Punjab · PK

Funding

Higher Education Commision, Pakistan IRSIP 35 BMS 22International Islamic University Islamabad Student fundsNational University of Sciences and Technology Student funds
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFamily with sequence similarity 26, member F (FAM26F) is an important innate immunity modulator playing a significant role in diverse immune responses, however, the association of FAM26F expression with HBV infection is not yet known. Thus, the current study aims to explore the differential expression of FAM26F in vitro in HepAD38 and HepG2 cell lines upon HBV infection, and in vivo in HBV infected individuals. The effects of antioxidant and calcium inhibitors on the regulation of FAM26F expression were also evaluated. The expression of FAM26F was simultaneously determined with well-established HBV infection markers: IRF3, and IFN-β.

methodsThe expression of FAM26F and marker genes was analyzed through Real-time qPCR and western blot.

resultsOur results indicate that the differential expression of FAM26F followed the same trend as that of IRF3 and IFN-β. The in vitro study revealed that, in both HBV infected cell lines, FAM26F expression was significantly down-regulated as compared to uninfected control cells. Treatment of cells with N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC), EGTA-AM, BAPTA-AM, and Ru360 significantly upregulated the expression of FAM26F in both the cell lines. Moreover, in in vivo study, FAM26F expression was significantly downregulated in all HBV infected groups as compared to controls (p = 0.0007). The expression was higher in the HBV recovered cases, probably due to the decrease in infection and increase in the immunity of these individuals.

conclusionOur study is the first to show the association of FAM26F with HBV infection. It is proposed that FAM26F expression could be an early predictive marker for HBV infection, and thus is worthy of further investigation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCalciumCalcium SignalingCase-Control StudiesCell LineChildFemaleGene Expression RegulationHepatitis BHepatitis B virusHep G2 CellsHumansMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiddle AgedCalciumCALHM6 protein, humanMembrane GlycoproteinsCalcium chelatorsCalcium deregulationFamily with sequence similarity 26 member F (FAM26F)Hepatitis B virus (HBV)NACPredictive markerReactive oxygen species (ROS)

Identifiers

PMID33639860
PMCPMC7913464
OpenAlexW3134295733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.