SynthesisEuropean radiology2021
Efficacy and safety of irreversible electroporation for malignant liver tumors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in European radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy and safety of irreversible electroporation in unresectable perihilar cholangiocarcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The British journal of radiology · 2024Pooled it
- Electroporation-primed cascade nanocatalysis boosts STING-driven chemoimmunotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Irreversible Electroporation for Colorectal Liver Metastases: Long-term Outcomes from a Transatlantic Multicenter Study.Cardiovascular and interventional radiology · 2026Article
- Incidence and risk factors of complications following microsecond and nanosecond pulsed electric field ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma: a 10-year multicenter cohort study.European radiology · 2026Article
- Review
- Recurrence patterns and survival outcomes after irreversible electroporation for hepatocellular carcinoma: a 6-year multicenter experience.European radiology · 2026Article
- Stereotactic two-needle irreversible electroporation of liver tumors near critical structures: a proof-of-concept study.European radiology experimental · 2026Article
- Review
- Irreversible electroporation combined with checkpoint blockade stimulates antitumor immune response in a hepatocellular carcinoma mouse model.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2025Article
- Ultrasound-guided percutaneous thermal and non-thermal ablation of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.World journal of gastroenterology · 2025Review
- The growing armamentarium of image-guided tumor ablation in interventional oncology.Radiology advances · 2025Review
- Conventional transarterial chemoembolization followed by irreversible electroporation for hepatocellular carcinoma.BMC cancer · 2025Article
- Toward Large Ablations With Single-Needle High-Frequency Irreversible Electroporation In Vivo.IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering · 2025Article
- Stereotactic Percutaneous Electrochemotherapy as a New Minimal Invasive Treatment Modality for Primary and Secondary Liver Malignancies.Biomedicines · 2024Article
- In Vitro Assay Development to Study Pulse Field Ablation Outcome Using Solanum Tuberosum.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- A retrospective study of irreversible electroporation for tumors adjacent to perihepatic important structure.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Article
- Non-Thermal Liver Ablation: Existing and New Technology.Seminars in interventional radiology · 2023Review
- [CT-guided local ablative interventions].Radiologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2023Review
- Review
- Ablative strategies for recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma.World journal of hepatology · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveThe data regarding overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) following irreversible electroporation (IRE) is scarce. We performed a systematic review of the safety and efficacy of IRE for liver malignancies.
methodsSearches of MEDLINE, EMBASE, and SCOPUS databases were performed through September 1, 2019. Studies reporting the survival data (OS and PFS) and complications (graded according to the Society of interventional Radiology classification) were included. A generalized linear mixed method with a random-effects model was used for assessing pooled incidence rates and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs).
resultsA total of 25 studies (n = 776, 15 prospective, 10 retrospective) were included. Metastasis, hepatocellular carcinoma, and cholangiocarcinoma were present in 354, 285, and 100 patients, respectively. The pooled OS at 6, 12, 24, and 36 months was 93.28% (95% CI: 63.23-99.12, I
conclusionIRE is associated with favorable OS and PFS. Although the overall complication rate is high, most complications are graded as minor. KEY POINTS: • The pooled OS and PFS at 6, 12, and 24 months for all the tumor types was 93.28% and 79.72%, 81.29% and 64.19%, and 61.47% and 49.05%, respectively. • HCC was associated with a better OS at 12 and 36 months. • The overall complication rate was 23.7%, with major complications (SIR grade C-F) comprising 6.9%.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.