Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33637812›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

A high-density electroencephalography study reveals abnormal sleep homeostasis in patients with rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder.

Amandine Valomon, Brady A Riedner, Stephanie G Jones, Keith P Nakamura, Giulio Tononi, David T Plante, Ruth M Benca, Melanie Boly

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Sleep-Related Changes Prior to Cognitive Dysfunction.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amandine ValomonPsychiatry - Wisconsin Institute for Sleep and Consciousness, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 6001 Research Park Boulevard, Madison, WI, 53719, USA. valomon@wisc.edu.
Brady A RiednerPsychiatry - Wisconsin Institute for Sleep and Consciousness, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 6001 Research Park Boulevard, Madison, WI, 53719, USA.
Stephanie G JonesPsychiatry - Wisconsin Institute for Sleep and Consciousness, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 6001 Research Park Boulevard, Madison, WI, 53719, USA.
Keith P NakamuraNeurology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Giulio TononiPsychiatry - Wisconsin Institute for Sleep and Consciousness, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 6001 Research Park Boulevard, Madison, WI, 53719, USA.
David T PlantePsychiatry - Wisconsin Institute for Sleep and Consciousness, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 6001 Research Park Boulevard, Madison, WI, 53719, USA.
Ruth M BencaUniversity of California Irvine, Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Irvine, CA, USA.
Melanie BolyPsychiatry - Wisconsin Institute for Sleep and Consciousness, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 6001 Research Park Boulevard, Madison, WI, 53719, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Wisconsin Center for the Neuroscience and Psychophysiology of MeditationP01AT004952 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DAVIDSON, RICHARD J · 2008 to 2018
$14.7M
NCCIH NIH HHS P01 AT004952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is characterized by disrupting motor enactments during REM sleep, but also cognitive impairments across several domains. In addition to REM sleep abnormalities, we hypothesized that RBD patients may also display EEG abnormalities during NREM sleep. We collected all-night recordings with 256-channel high-density EEG in nine RBD patients, predominantly early-onset medicated individuals, nine sex- and age- matched healthy controls, and nine additional controls with matched medications and comorbidities. Power spectra in delta to gamma frequency bands were compared during both REM and NREM sleep, between phasic and tonic REM sleep, and between the first versus last cycle of NREM sleep. Controls, but not RBD patients, displayed a decrease in beta power during phasic compared to tonic REM sleep. Compared to controls, RBD patients displayed a reduced decline in SWA from early to late NREM sleep. Overnight changes in the distribution of the amplitude of slow waves were also reduced in RBD patients. Without suppression of beta rhythms during phasic REM sleep, RBD patients might demonstrate heightened cortical arousal, favoring the emergence of behavioral episodes. A blunted difference between REM sleep sub-stages may constitute a sensitive biomarker for RBD. Moreover, reduced overnight decline in SWA suggests a reduced capacity for synaptic plasticity in RBD patients, which may favor progression towards neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyAdultBrainCase-Control StudiesFemaleHomeostasisHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolysomnographyREM Sleep Behavior DisorderSleep Stages

Identifiers

PMID33637812
PMCPMC7910582
OpenAlexW3133082657

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.