Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33637741›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Picosecond time-resolved photon antibunching measures nanoscale exciton motion and the true number of chromophores.

Gordon J Hedley, Tim Schröder, Florian Steiner, Theresa Eder, Felix J Hofmann, Sebastian Bange, Dirk Laux, Sigurd Höger, Philip Tinnefeld, John M Lupton and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The Quantum Information Science Challenge for Chemistry.The journal of physical chemistry letters · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Gordon J Hedley *School of Chemistry, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK. Gordon.Hedley@glasgow.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-6296
Tim Schröder *Department Chemie and Center for NanoScience (CeNS), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2474-5395
Florian SteinerDepartment Chemie and Center for NanoScience (CeNS), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9148-5837
Theresa EderInstitut für Experimentelle und Angewandte Physik and Regensburg Center for Ultrafast Nanoscopy (RUN), Universität Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Felix J HofmannInstitut für Experimentelle und Angewandte Physik and Regensburg Center for Ultrafast Nanoscopy (RUN), Universität Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Sebastian BangeInstitut für Experimentelle und Angewandte Physik and Regensburg Center for Ultrafast Nanoscopy (RUN), Universität Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Dirk LauxKekulé-Institut für Organische Chemie und Biochemie, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Sigurd HögerKekulé-Institut für Organische Chemie und Biochemie, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Philip TinnefeldDepartment Chemie and Center for NanoScience (CeNS), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4290-7770
John M LuptonInstitut für Experimentelle und Angewandte Physik and Regensburg Center for Ultrafast Nanoscopy (RUN), Universität Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7899-7598
Jan VogelsangInstitut für Experimentelle und Angewandte Physik and Regensburg Center for Ultrafast Nanoscopy (RUN), Universität Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany. Jan.Vogelsang@physik.uni-regensburg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0275-8969

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The particle-like nature of light becomes evident in the photon statistics of fluorescence from single quantum systems as photon antibunching. In multichromophoric systems, exciton diffusion and subsequent annihilation occurs. These processes also yield photon antibunching but cannot be interpreted reliably. Here we develop picosecond time-resolved antibunching to identify and decode such processes. We use this method to measure the true number of chromophores on well-defined multichromophoric DNA-origami structures, and precisely determine the distance-dependent rates of annihilation between excitons. Further, this allows us to measure exciton diffusion in mesoscopic H- and J-type conjugated-polymer aggregates. We distinguish between one-dimensional intra-chain and three-dimensional inter-chain exciton diffusion at different times after excitation and determine the disorder-dependent diffusion lengths. Our method provides a powerful lens through which excitons can be studied at the single-particle level, enabling the rational design of improved excitonic probes such as ultra-bright fluorescent nanoparticles and materials for optoelectronic devices.

Identifiers

PMID33637741
PMCPMC7910429

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.