Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33637676›Full record

ArticleOncogenesis2021

LONP1 and ClpP cooperatively regulate mitochondrial proteostasis for cancer cell survival.

Yu Geon Lee, Hui Won Kim, Yeji Nam, Kyeong Jin Shin, Yu Jin Lee, Do Hong Park, Hyun-Woo Rhee, Jeong Kon Seo, Young Chan Chae

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogenesis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Elucidating the Molecular Impact of DA29-Induced ClpP Chemoactivation on Mitochondrial Function.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Molecular mechanisms of mitochondrial AAA+ proteases.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2026
    Review
  10. Development and evaluation of mitochondria-targeted caseinolytic protease (ClpP) agonist chemical probes in in vitro breast cancer models.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Mitochondrial Protease ClpP: Cancer Marker and Drug Target.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Mitochondrial metabolism and cancer therapeutic innovation.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu Geon Lee *School of Life Sciences, Ulsan National University of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea.
Hui Won Kim *School of Life Sciences, Ulsan National University of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7693-7703
Yeji NamSchool of Life Sciences, Ulsan National University of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea.
Kyeong Jin ShinSchool of Life Sciences, Ulsan National University of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea.
Yu Jin LeeSchool of Life Sciences, Ulsan National University of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea.
Do Hong ParkSchool of Life Sciences, Ulsan National University of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Woo RheeDepartment of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Jeong Kon SeoSchool of Life Sciences, Ulsan National University of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea.
Young Chan ChaeSchool of Life Sciences, Ulsan National University of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea. ychae@unist.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5869-5250
Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) 2019R1I1A1A01056609National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) 2019R1I1A1A01061483
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial proteases are key components in mitochondrial stress responses that maintain proteostasis and mitochondrial integrity in harsh environmental conditions, which leads to the acquisition of aggressive phenotypes, including chemoresistance and metastasis. However, the molecular mechanisms and exact role of mitochondrial proteases in cancer remain largely unexplored. Here, we identified functional crosstalk between LONP1 and ClpP, which are two mitochondrial matrix proteases that cooperate to attenuate proteotoxic stress and protect mitochondrial functions for cancer cell survival. LONP1 and ClpP genes closely localized on chromosome 19 and were co-expressed at high levels in most human cancers. Depletion of both genes synergistically attenuated cancer cell growth and induced cell death due to impaired mitochondrial functions and increased oxidative stress. Using mitochondrial matrix proteomic analysis with an engineered peroxidase (APEX)-mediated proximity biotinylation method, we identified the specific target substrates of these proteases, which were crucial components of mitochondrial functions, including oxidative phosphorylation, the TCA cycle, and amino acid and lipid metabolism. Furthermore, we found that LONP1 and ClpP shared many substrates, including serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2 (SHMT2). Inhibition of both LONP1 and ClpP additively increased the amount of unfolded SHMT2 protein and enhanced sensitivity to SHMT2 inhibitor, resulting in significantly reduced cell growth and increased cell death under metabolic stress. Additionally, prostate cancer patients with higher LONP1 and ClpP expression exhibited poorer survival. These results suggest that interventions targeting the mitochondrial proteostasis network via LONP1 and ClpP could be potential therapeutic strategies for cancer.

Identifiers

PMID33637676
PMCPMC7910295
OpenAlexW3129689342

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.