Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33637544›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Peer-Assisted Lifestyle (PAL) intervention: a protocol of a cluster-randomised controlled trial of a health-coaching intervention delivered by veteran peers to improve obesity treatment in primary care.

Sandra Wittleder, Shea Smith, Binhuan Wang, Jeannette M Beasley, Stephanie L Orstad, Victoria Sweat, Allison Squires, Laura Wong, Yixin Fang, Paula Doebrich and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03163264 (Testing the Efficacy of a Technology-assisted Intervention to Improve Weight Management of Obese Patients Within Patient Aligned Care Teams at the VA), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03163264 nacompletednot on this map

Testing the Efficacy of a Technology-assisted Intervention to Improve Weight Management of Obese Patients Within Patient Aligned Care Teams at the VA

TypeinterventionalSponsorVA Office of Research and DevelopmentRan2018 to 2021Enrolled301ConditionsObesity, OverweightArmsPeer Assisted Lifestyle, Enhanced Usual Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Selection and reporting of usual care comparators when designing primary care trials of complex health interventions: a systematic review.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sandra WittlederDepartment of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2108-404X
Shea SmithDepartment of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, New York, USA.
Binhuan WangDepartment of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, New York, USA.
Jeannette M BeasleyDepartment of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, New York, USA.
Stephanie L OrstadDepartment of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0915-9742
Victoria SweatDepartment of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, New York, USA.
Allison SquiresRory Meyers College of Nursing, New York University, New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5238-2122
Laura WongDepartment of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, New York, USA.
Yixin FangDepartment of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, New York, USA.
Paula DoebrichDepartment of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, New York, USA.
Damara GutnickDepartment of Epidemiology & Population Health, Department of Family & Social Medicine, Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, The Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Craig TennerDepartment of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, New York, USA.
Scott E ShermanVeterans Affairs New York Harbor Healthcare System, Veterans Health Administration, New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1752-7303
Melanie JayVeterans Affairs New York Harbor Healthcare System, Veterans Health Administration, New York City, New York, USA melanie.jay@nyulangone.org.
New York University · USVeterans Health Administration · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

New York Regional Center for Diabetes Translation Research - Translational Intervention Methodology CoreP30DK111022 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI JEFFREY GONZALEZ · 2016 to 2026
$7.8M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAmong US veterans, more than 78% have a body mass index (BMI) in the overweight (≥25 kg/m METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We are recruiting 461 veterans aged 18-69 years with obesity or overweight with an obesity-associated condition under the care of a PCP at the Brooklyn campus of the Veterans Affairs NY Harbor Healthcare System. To deliver counselling, PAL uses in-person and telephone-based peer support, a tablet-delivered goal-setting tool and PCP training. Patients in the EUC arm receive non-tailored healthy living handouts. In-person data collection occurs at baseline, month 6 and month 12 for patients in both arms. Repeated measures modelling based on mixed models will compare mean BM loss (primary outcome) between study arms. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The protocol has been approved by the Institutional Review Board and the Research and Development Committee at the VA NY Harbor Health Systems (#01607). We will disseminate the results via peer-reviewed publications, conference presentations and meetings with stakeholders. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT03163264; Pre-results.

Indexed as

MentoringVeteransAdolescentAdultAgedHumansLife StyleMiddle AgedObesityPrimary Health CareRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicYoung Adultmedical education & trainingnutrition & dieteticsprimary care

Identifiers

PMID33637544
PMCPMC7919589
OpenAlexW3132278955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.