SynthesisBMC musculoskeletal disorders2021
Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders among perioperative nurses: a systematic review and META-analysis.
Synthesis in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 85 citations in OpenAlex.
- A systematic review and meta-analysis on the epidemiology of work-related musculoskeletal disorders among nurses in Ethiopia.PloS one · 2026Pooled it
- Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorder Prevalence by Body Area Among Nurses in Asia: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Pooled it
- Musculoskeletal disorders among teachers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2024Pooled it
- Prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders among workers in the automobile manufacturing industry in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC public health · 2023Pooled it
- Prevalence of and prevention for work-related upper limb disorders among physical therapists: a systematic review.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2022Pooled it
- Prevalence of Self-Reported Work-Related Lower Back Pain and Its Associated Factors in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of environmental and public health · 2021Pooled it
- The Experiences and Perceptions of Organizational Support Among Chinese Nurses Following Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders: A Qualitative Descriptive Study.Nursing open · 2026Article
- Combined PLIBEL and RULA assessment of ergonomic risks across 12 operating room nursing procedures: a cross-sectional observational study.Scientific reports · 2026Observational
- PLIBEL and QEC for ergonomic risk assessment in operating room scrub nurses during coronary artery bypass grafting: a pilot study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Associated Factors and Latent Patterns of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Digestive Endoscopy Nurses: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Cultural Adaptation and Structural Validation of the Short-Form Örebro Musculoskeletal Screening Questionnaire in Peruvian Nurses with Musculoskeletal Symptoms.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Impact of nursing shift patterns on work-related musculoskeletal disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC nursing · 2026Article
- Global prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms among restaurant workers: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Public health in practice (Oxford, England) · 2026Review
- Physical workload and musculoskeletal disorders among hospital health workers in Tehran, Iran: a cross-sectional study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Physical and emotional health among nurses in protracted crisis settings in Lebanon and Jordan: A cross-sectional study.PloS one · 2026Article
- Prevalence and Ergonomic Risk Factors for Musculoskeletal Pain Among Clinical Nurses in Türkiye: A Cross-Sectional Study.Pain research & management · 2026Article
- Occupational and Environmental Determinants of Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Nurses in Conflict-Affected Gaza Hospitals.Annals of global health · 2026Review
- The burden of knee pain in the operating room: are surgical personnel at greater risk?Turkish journal of medical sciences · 2026Article
- Continental effect on work-related musculoskeletal disorders prevalence among nurses: systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC nursing · 2025Article
- Design and application of a novel surgical transfer sheet: a randomized controlled trial.BMC nursing · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundTo evaluate the prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs) in perioperative nurses and to explore their association with personal characteristics.
methodsMedline, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane Library and Joanna Briggs Institute Database were systematically searched. A meta-analysis calculating event rates, and relative 95% Confidence Intervals (CI) was performed for each musculoskeletal body region. The contribution of perioperative nurses' sex, age, and BMI was assessed through a meta-regression.
resultsTwenty-two studies, considering 3590 perioperative nurses, were included in the systematic review. The highest prevalence of WRMSDs was found for the lower-back (62%; 95% CI 0.54-0.70), followed by knee (47%; 95% CI 0.36-0.59), shoulder (44%; 95% CI 0.37-0.51), waist (42%; 95% CI 0.31-0.53), neck (39%; 95% CI 0.29-0.51), ankle-feet (35%; 95% CI 0.22-0.51), upper-back (34%; 95% CI 0.25-0.44), hand-wrist (29%; 95% CI 0.20-0.40), and elbow (18%; 95% CI 0.12-0.26). Meta-regression showed that sex, age, and BMI were not significant predictors of low-back disorders (p = 0.69; R
conclusionsWRMSDs represent a high prevalence issue among perioperative nurses. Perioperative nurses, in general, are steadily exposed to both physical and temporal risk factors. Further studies should be addressed to identify specific interventions aimed at reducing the burden of WRMSDs including ergonomic education and physical rehabilitation. Our data could be used in future studies as a reference to assess the risk of WRMSDs in other health-care professionals' population.
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