Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33635857›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2021

Balrog: A universal protein model for prokaryotic gene prediction.

Markus J Sommer, Steven L Salzberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Small proteins in Gram-positive bacteria.FEMS microbiology reviews · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Challenges in prokaryote pangenomics.Microbial genomics · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Evaluating Plant Gene Models Using Machine Learning.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Metagenomics: a path to understanding the gut microbiome.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Markus J SommerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3414-1875
Steven L SalzbergDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Computational Methods for Genome Assembly, Transcript Assembly, and Variant DiscoveryR01HG006677 · NHGRI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SALZBERG, STEVEN L. · 2011 to 2025
$10.7M
Computational Methods for Microbial and Microbiome Sequence AnalysisR35GM130151 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Steven L. Salzberg · 2019 to 2026
$2.9M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG006677NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM130151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low-cost, high-throughput sequencing has led to an enormous increase in the number of sequenced microbial genomes, with well over 100,000 genomes in public archives today. Automatic genome annotation tools are integral to understanding these organisms, yet older gene finding methods must be retrained on each new genome. We have developed a universal model of prokaryotic genes by fitting a temporal convolutional network to amino-acid sequences from a large, diverse set of microbial genomes. We incorporated the new model into a gene finding system, Balrog (Bacterial Annotation by Learned Representation Of Genes), which does not require genome-specific training and which matches or outperforms other state-of-the-art gene finding tools. Balrog is freely available under the MIT license at https://github.com/salzberg-lab/Balrog.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingGenome, BacterialProkaryotic CellsAlgorithmsComputational BiologyComputer SimulationGenomeGenome, ArchaealGenome, MicrobialGenomicsMolecular Sequence AnnotationOpen Reading FramesProgramming LanguagesProtein BiosynthesisSoftware

Identifiers

PMID33635857
PMCPMC7946324
OpenAlexW3132229552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.