Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33635784›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

Brain endothelial cell TRPA1 channels initiate neurovascular coupling.

Pratish Thakore, Michael G Alvarado, Sher Ali, Amreen Mughal, Paulo W Pires, Evan Yamasaki, Harry At Pritchard, Brant E Isakson, Cam Ha T Tran, Scott Earley

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed
10.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Skin capillary endothelial cells form a network of spatiotemporally conserved CaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Guidelines for evaluating endothelial function in vascular tissue.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026
    Review
  5. Cerebral capillary computation.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Pannexins in the vasculature.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Microtubule-Dependent CaJournal of the American Heart Association · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Pratish ThakoreDepartment of Pharmacology, Center for Molecular and Cellular Signaling in the Cardiovascular System, University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine, Reno, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2086-5453
Michael G AlvaradoDepartment of Pharmacology, Center for Molecular and Cellular Signaling in the Cardiovascular System, University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine, Reno, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3489-9021
Sher AliDepartment of Pharmacology, Center for Molecular and Cellular Signaling in the Cardiovascular System, University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine, Reno, United States.
Amreen MughalDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0046-2286
Paulo W PiresDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5972-4554
Evan YamasakiDepartment of Pharmacology, Center for Molecular and Cellular Signaling in the Cardiovascular System, University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine, Reno, United States.
Harry At PritchardDepartment of Pharmacology, Center for Molecular and Cellular Signaling in the Cardiovascular System, University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine, Reno, United States.
Brant E IsaksonDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biological Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, United States.
Cam Ha T TranDepartment of Physiology & Cell Biology, Center for Molecular and Cellular Signaling in the Cardiovascular System, University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine, Reno, United States.
Scott EarleyDepartment of Pharmacology, Center for Molecular and Cellular Signaling in the Cardiovascular System, University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine, Reno, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9560-2941
University of Nevada, Reno · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of Vermont · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Role of Pannexins in Vascular Smooth Muscle CellsP01HL120840 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI BAYLISS, DOUGLAS A. · 2014 to 2023
$24.0M
Transgenic Animal Genotyping and Phenotyping CoreP20GM130459 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI Nathan Grainger · 2019 to 2026
$20.3M
TRP channels as fundamental sensors of the cerebral microcirculationR35HL155008 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Scott Earley · 2021 to 2026
$5.5M
TRP Channel-Dependent Regulation of Arterial Tone (Renewal)R01HL091905 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI EARLEY, SCOTT · 2009 to 2020
$5.1M
Purinergic Regulation of Veinous Endothelial PermeabilityR01HL137112 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Brant E Isakson, MICHAEL H. KOVAL · 2018 to 2026
$4.7M
Mechanisms of Functional Vascular Impairment In Genetic Models of Cerebral Small Vessel DiseaseRF1NS110044 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI EARLEY, SCOTT, GOULD, DOUGLAS · 2018 to 2022
$3.3M
Role of ANO1 Channels and Its Regulation by PIP2 in EC-Coupling in Pulmonary Artery MyocytesR01HL146054 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI EARLEY, SCOTT, LEBLANC, NORMAND · 2019 to 2022
$2.0M
Sensory mechanisms in brain capillary endothelial cells that initiate functional hyperemiaR01HL139585 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI EARLEY, SCOTT · 2018 to 2020
$1.7M
Structural Basis of Peripheral Coupling Sites Regulating Arterial Smooth Muscle Contractility (A1)R01HL137852 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI EARLEY, SCOTT · 2018 to 2020
$1.6M
Development and validation of novel models for cerebral small vessel disease and vascular cognitive impairmentR61NS115132 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHAUMEIL, MYRIAM MARIANNE, EARLEY, SCOTT · 2019 to 2020
$1.1M
Cerebral functional hyperemia responses induced by capillary NMDA receptors are disrupted by amyloid-beta accumulationK99HL140106 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI PIRES, PAULO W · 2018 to 2019
$165k
NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL140106NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL120840NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091905NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137112NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137852NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139585NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146054NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL155008NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM130459NINDS NIH HHS R61 NS115132NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS110044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral blood flow is dynamically regulated by neurovascular coupling to meet the dynamic metabolic demands of the brain. We hypothesized that TRPA1 channels in capillary endothelial cells are stimulated by neuronal activity and instigate a propagating retrograde signal that dilates upstream parenchymal arterioles to initiate functional hyperemia. We find that activation of TRPA1 in capillary beds and post-arteriole transitional segments with mural cell coverage initiates retrograde signals that dilate upstream arterioles. These signals exhibit a unique mode of biphasic propagation. Slow, short-range intercellular Ca

Indexed as

Cerebrovascular CirculationArteriolesBrainCapillariesEndothelial CellsNeurovascular CouplingTRPA1 Cation ChannelTRPA1 Cation ChannelTrpa1 protein, mouseconducted vasodilationmouseneuroscienceneurovascular couplingpanx1 channelspurinergic signalingTRPA1 channels

Identifiers

PMID33635784
PMCPMC7935492
OpenAlexW3131922807

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.