Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33635525›Full record

ArticleJournal of physiology and biochemistry2021

Inhibition of HMGB1 reduced high glucose-induced BMSCs apoptosis via activation of AMPK and regulation of mitochondrial functions.

Beilei Liu, Xueqi Gan, Yuwei Zhao, Jing Gao, Haiyang Yu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physiology and biochemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  8. High-mobility group box 1 in acute kidney injury.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Targeting Macrophages: Therapeutic Approaches in Diabetic Kidney Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Role of HMGB1 in Vitiligo: Current Perceptions and Future Perspectives.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Beilei Liu *State Key Laboratory of Oral Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, 14 S Renmin Rd. 3rd Sec, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6675-4054
Xueqi Gan *State Key Laboratory of Oral Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, 14 S Renmin Rd. 3rd Sec, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0667-4527
Yuwei ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Oral Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, 14 S Renmin Rd. 3rd Sec, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4351-7731
Jing GaoState Key Laboratory of Oral Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, 14 S Renmin Rd. 3rd Sec, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4659-5129
Haiyang YuState Key Laboratory of Oral Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, 14 S Renmin Rd. 3rd Sec, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China. yhyang6812@scu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0355-0289
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2016YFC1102704National Natural Science Foundation of China 81771113National Natural Science Foundation of China 81870802Research Fund for Resin Material of Chinese Stomatology Association CSA-R2018-05(G. XQ)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) participates actively in oxidative stress damage, and the latter relates closely to diabetes and diabetic complications including osteoporosis, though the underlying mechanisms are elusive. This study aimed to investigate the effect of high glucose on bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) apoptosis and the role of HMGB1 in this process. BMSCs were isolated from 2-week-old Sprague-Dawley rats and cultured in medium containing normal glucose (NG), high glucose (HG), high glucose + glycyrrhizin (HMGB1 inhibitor, HG+GL), and high glucose + glycyrrhizin + dorsomorphin (AMPK inhibitor, HG+GL+Dm), respectively. Cell apoptosis, expression of HMGB1, AMPK, apoptotic markers, and mitochondrial functions were detected. By these approaches, we demonstrated that HG treatment significantly upregulated the expression of HMGB1 in BMSCs, which could be attenuated by GL treatment. Inhibiting HMGB1 by GL improved AMPK activation, decreased mitochondrial ROS levels, increased mitochondrial membrane potential, normalized mitochondrial fission/fusion balance, and consequently reduced apoptosis of BMSCs under HG condition. The addition of AMPK inhibitor dorsomorphin hampered this protective effect. Taken together, our data show that inhibition of HMGB1 can be an effective approach to alleviate HG-induced BMSCs apoptosis by activation of AMPK pathway and relieving mitochondrial dysfunction.

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsApoptosisCell DifferentiationCulture MediaGene Expression RegulationGlucoseGlycyrrhizic AcidHMGB1 ProteinMaleMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMesenchymal Stem CellsMitochondriaOsteoblastsPrimary Cell CulturePyrazolesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesCulture MediadorsomorphinGlucoseGlycyrrhizic AcidHbp1 protein, ratHMGB1 ProteinPyrazolesPyrimidinesReactive Oxygen SpeciesAMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)ApoptosisHigh mobility group box 1 (HMGB1)MitochondriaReactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID33635525
OpenAlexW3130031715

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.