Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33635508›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2021

Depression and anxiety in cancer patients before and during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: association with treatment delays.

Ozgen Ahmet Yildirim, Kerem Poyraz, Erkan Erdur

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Assessment of Cancer Patients' Mental Health during the Coronavirus Pandemic in Serbia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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  20. Factors contributing to delays in initiation of front-line cervical cancer therapy: disparities in a diverse south Florida population.International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ozgen Ahmet YildirimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, Gazi Yasargil Training and Research Hospital, 21070, Diyarbakir, Turkey. ozgenayildirim@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4139-067X
Kerem PoyrazDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gazi Yasargil Training and Research Hospital, Diyarbakir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7057-8893
Erkan ErdurDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, Gazi Yasargil Training and Research Hospital, 21070, Diyarbakir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9123-2688
Diyarbakır Gazi Yaşargil Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePandemics can be associated with anxiety and depression in cancer patients who are undergoing treatment. In the present study, we aimed to perform a comparative evaluation of the conditions of cancer patients before and during the severe acute respiratory distress syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) to detect the impact of the pandemic on treatment delays that are associated with anxiety and depression in cancer patients. In addition, the effect of public transport use on treatment delays was examined.

methodsBDI and BAI were administered to 595 breast, ovarian, colon and gastric cancer patients before and during the pandemic. The questionnaires were administered by the physician blindly, who was unaware of the delay of the patients. The number of days by which the patients delayed their treatment due to the fear of contamination were recorded retrospectively. Correlation analyses were performed between the obtained scores and treatment delays.

resultsThe depression and anxiety levels in cancer patients were found to increase during the pandemic (p = 0.000), and this increase was positively correlated with the disruption of their treatment (p = 0.000, r = 0.81). Depression and anxiety levels and treatment delays were higher in elderly patients (p = 0.021). Depression and anxiety were more pronounced in female patients (p = 0.000). Moreover, treatment delays were more common in patients who had to use public transportation (p = 0.038).

conclusionSARS-CoV-2 pandemic may increase anxiety and depression in cancer patients. This can cause patients to experience treatment delays due to concerns about becoming infected. At this point, if necessary, assistance should be obtained from psychiatric and public health experts.

Indexed as

Time-to-TreatmentAgedAnxietyCOVID-19DepressionFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasmsPandemicsQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2TurkeyAnxietyCancer patientsDepressionSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33635508
PMCPMC7907665
OpenAlexW3133311469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.