Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33635395›Full record

SynthesisStrahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]2021

Cumulative dose, toxicity, and outcomes of spinal metastases re-irradiation : Systematic review on behalf of the Re-Irradiation Working Group of the Italian Association of Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology (AIRO).

Antonio Pontoriero, Sara Lillo, Luciana Caravatta, Fabiana Bellafiore, Silvia Longo, Elisabetta Lattanzi, Silvana Parisi, Francesco Fiorica, Mariangela Massaccesi

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prospective randomized clinical studies involving reirradiation: update of a systematic review.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Prognostic parameters for local control and survival after radiotherapy of stabilized bone metastases.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Antonio PontorieroRadiation Oncology Unit, A.O.U. "G. Martino", Messina, Italy.
Sara LilloRadiation Oncology Unit, Department of Biomedical, Dental Science and Morphological and Functional Images, University of Messina, Messina, Italy. saralillo93@hotmail.it.ORCID 0000-0001-7300-1168
Luciana CaravattaRadiation Oncology Unit, "SS Annunziata" Hospital, "G. D'Annunzio" University, Chieti, Italy.
Fabiana BellafioreRadiation Oncology Unit, Ospedale San Camillo de Lellis, Rieti, Italy.
Silvia LongoUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Roma, Italy.
Elisabetta LattanziRadiation Oncology Unit, University Hospital of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Silvana ParisiRadiation Oncology Unit, Department of Biomedical, Dental Science and Morphological and Functional Images, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Francesco FioricaRadiotherapy and Nuclear Medicine Department, AULSS 9 Scaligera, Verona, Italy.
Mariangela MassaccesiRadiation Oncology Unit, Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Radiation Oncology and Hematology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
University of Messina · ITAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico "G. Martino" · ITOspedale generale di zona San Camillo Treviso · ITOspedale SS. Annunziata · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity of Parma · ITUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to identify patient-, tumor-, or treatment-related factors which may affect disease-related outcomes of re-irradiation (reRT) in patients with previously irradiated vertebral metastases.

methodsA computerized search of the literature was performed by searching for terms related to reRT and spinal metastases in MEDLINE, EMBASE, OVID, and the Cochrane database from 1995 to 2019. Studies including at least 10 patients who had received reRT at the same site of initial radiotherapy for vertebral metastases with localized external beam radiotherapy were included. To determine the pooled ≥G3 acute and late toxicity rate, pain relief, local control, and overall survival, a meta-analysis technique of single-arm studies was performed.

resultsNineteen studies including 1373 patients met the inclusion criteria for this systematic review. The pooled pain relief, neurological improvement, 1‑year local control, and 1‑year overall survival rates were 74.3%, 73.8%, 78.8%, and 54.6%, respectively, with moderate to high heterogeneity among studies. No difference in heterogeneity was evidenced for pain relief or local control after omitting studies not using stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) or studies delivering biologically effective dose (BED) < 45 Gy

conclusionWhile this systematic review confirmed that reRT is both safe and effective for treating patients with recurrent spinal metastases, it could not identify factors which may affect outcomes of reRT in this patient population.

Indexed as

Back PainHumansItalyMyelitisNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPain ManagementPalliative CareQuality of LifeRadiation InjuriesRadiotherapy DosageRe-IrradiationSpinal CordSpinal Cord CompressionSpinal NeoplasmsSurvival RateTreatment OutcomePainRadiotherapyRetreatmentSBRTSpinal cord

Identifiers

PMID33635395
OpenAlexW3132720097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.