Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33635296›Full record

ArticleLa Medicina del lavoro2021

User-friendly system (a smartphone app) for reporting violent incidents in the Emergency Department: an Italian multicenter study.

Nicola Ramacciati, Andrea Guazzini, Roberto Caldelli, Laura Rasero

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in La Medicina del lavoro, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nicola RamacciatiExperimental Medicine Department, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy; Training and Quality Department, Azienda Ospedaliera di Perugia, Perugia, Italy. nicola.ramacciati@unipg.it.
Andrea GuazziniEducation, Languages, Intercultures, Literatures and Psychology Department, University of Florence, Florence, Italy. andrea.guazzini@gmail.it.
Roberto CaldelliNational Interuniversity Consortium for Telecommunications (CNIT), Parma, Italy. roberto.caldelli@unifi.it.
Laura RaseroHealth Sciences Department, University of Florence, Florence, Italy. l.rasero@unifi.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNurses, particularly emergency nurses, are among the health workers most exposed to workplace violence. Although reporting systems are increasingly used, under-reporting remains high. Recent studies suggest that the use of easy registration systems could facilitate violence reporting.

objectivesTo verify if a friendly reporting system based on a Mobile-app can facilitate the reporting of violent episodes and reduce under-reporting.

methodsTwenty emergency departments of five North and Central Italian regions participated in an interventional, multicentric, pre-post study to verify if a user-friendly reporting system based on a mobile app can facilitate the reporting of violent episodes and reduce under-reporting.

resultsThree hundred and eighty-four out of 754 potentially eligible nurses answered the short questionnaire at time T0, and 318 registered for the use of the app. One hundred and eighty-nine answered the questionnaire at time T1. The t-Test for Paired Samples, although with a low mean difference, shows a significant difference in the change in the frequency of the reporting of violent episodes. The correlational tests showed no significant differences in the subgroups divided by demographic and professional characteristics. The usability of the app was considered very high.

conclusionsThe simplification of the reporting system and the preliminary acquisition of data on the characteristics of the ED and each nurse, can save time and facilitate the reporting, but technology alone is not enough to solve the under-reporting.

Indexed as

Mobile ApplicationsWorkplace ViolenceEmergency Service, HospitalHumansItalySmartphone

Identifiers

PMID33635296
PMCPMC8023056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.