Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33634254›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular endocrinology & metabolism2021

Androgen receptor-reduced sensitivity is associated with increased mortality and poorer glycaemia in men with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a prospective cohort study.

Adrian H Heald, Ghasem Yadegar Far, Mark Livingston, Helene Fachim, Mark Lunt, Ram Prakash Narayanan, Kirk Siddals, Gabriela Moreno, Richard Jones, Nagaraj Malipatil and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular endocrinology & metabolism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Adrian H HealdManchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester.
Ghasem Yadegar FarManchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester.
Mark LivingstonDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Black Country Pathology Services, Walsall Manor Hospital, Walsall.
Helene FachimManchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester.
Mark LuntManchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester.
Ram Prakash NarayananInstitute for Ageing and Chronic Diseases, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Kirk SiddalsManchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester.
Gabriela MorenoGeneral Directorate for Quality and Health Education, Mexico City, Mexico.
Richard JonesManchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester.
Nagaraj MalipatilManchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester.
Martin RutterManchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester.
Martin GibsonManchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester.
Rachelle DonnManchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester.
Geoff HackettDepartment of Sexual Urology, Heartlands Hospital, Birmingham.
Hugh JonesCentre for Diabetes and Endocrinology, Barnsley Hospital, Barnsley.
Manchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBUniversity of Manchester · GBBarnsley Hospital · GBHealth Sciences Centre · CAHeartlands Hospital · GBSalford Royal Hospital · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GBWalsall Manor Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHypogonadism is associated with poorer glycaemic outcomes/increased all-cause and cardiovascular morbidity/mortality in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Increasing CAG repeat number within exon-1 of the androgen receptor (AR) gene is associated with increased AR resistance/insulin resistance.

methodsWe determined in a long-term 14-year follow-up cohort of 423 T2DM Caucasian men, the association between baseline androgen status/CAG repeat number (by PCR then Sequenom sequencing) and metabolic/cardiovascular outcomes.

results

conclusionA higher number of CAG repeats at the AR gene associates with higher future HbA1c. There was a 'u' shaped relation between CAG repeat number and mortality rate. Determination of CAG repeat number may become part of assessment of androgen status/its consequences for men with T2DM.

Indexed as

androgen receptorBMIcardiovascularmortalitytestosteronetype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID33634254
PMCPMC7901820
OpenAlexW3081417437

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.