Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33633734›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2020

Decreased iKIR-HLA C Pair Confers Worse Clinical Outcomes for Patients With Myeloid Disease Receiving Antithymocyte Globulin-Based Haploidentical Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.

Yanmin Zhao, Fei Gao, Yibo Wu, Jimin Shi, Yi Luo, Yamin Tan, Jian Yu, Xiaoyu Lai, Mingming Zhang, Wei Zhang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yanmin ZhaoBone Marrow Transplantation Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Fei GaoBone Marrow Transplantation Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yibo WuBone Marrow Transplantation Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jimin ShiBone Marrow Transplantation Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yi LuoBone Marrow Transplantation Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yamin TanBone Marrow Transplantation Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jian YuBone Marrow Transplantation Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaoyu LaiBone Marrow Transplantation Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Mingming ZhangBone Marrow Transplantation Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Wei ZhangZhejiang Blood Center, Hangzhou, China.
He HuangBone Marrow Transplantation Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Zhejiang University · CNZhejiang Lab · CNBlood Center of Zhejiang Province · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is a curative therapy for patients with malignant hematologic diseases. Killer immunoglobin-like receptor (KIR) expressed by NK cells is closely associated with the transplant outcomes, and it has been widely explored and debated for a few decades. Recently published studies have revealed that inhibitory KIRs (iKIRs) are educated by their cognate human lymphocyte antigen (HLA) ligands, and that decreased iKIR-HLA pairs post-transplantation may indicate a reduced NK cell function and impaired control of the primary disease. However, this theory still needs to be validated by additional clinical studies. Here we conducted a retrospective analysis of 246 patients who received haploidentical (haplo)-HSCT at our treatment center between January 2015 and June 2018. Our data suggests that decreased iKIR-HLA C pair post-HSCT correlated with a significantly higher risk of relapse [hazard risk (HR) = 2.95, p = 0.019] and reduced overall survival (OS) (HR = 3.74, p = 0.001) and disease-free survival (DFS) (HR = 4.05, p = 0.0004) in patients with myeloid disease. In conclusion, decreased iKIR-HLA C pair should be avoided during anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)-based haplo-HSCT, especially for patients with myeloid disease.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntilymphocyte SerumChildCytomegalovirus InfectionsDisease-Free SurvivalEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsFemaleGraft vs Host DiseaseHematologic NeoplasmsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHistocompatibility TestingHLA-C AntigensHumansKiller Cells, NaturalMaleAntilymphocyte SerumHLA-C AntigensReceptors, KIRhematopoietic stem cell transplantationiKIR-HLA modelKIRrelapsesurvival

Identifiers

PMID33633734
PMCPMC7901980
OpenAlexW3127835481

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.