Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33633733›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2020

Chicken cGAS Senses Fowlpox Virus Infection and Regulates Macrophage Effector Functions.

Marisa Oliveira, Damaris Ribeiro Rodrigues, Vanaique Guillory, Emmanuel Kut, Efstathios S Giotis, Michael A Skinner, Rodrigo Guabiraba, Clare E Bryant, Brian J Ferguson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Antiviral Effects of Avian Interferon-Stimulated Genes.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Review
  4. When ASFV Infection Meets the cGAS-STING Signaling Pathway.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Marisa OliveiraDepartment of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Damaris Ribeiro RodriguesDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Vanaique GuilloryISP, INRAE, Université de Tours, Nouzilly, France.
Emmanuel KutISP, INRAE, Université de Tours, Nouzilly, France.
Efstathios S GiotisDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Michael A SkinnerDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Rodrigo GuabirabaISP, INRAE, Université de Tours, Nouzilly, France.
Clare E BryantDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Brian J FergusonDepartment of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
University of Cambridge · GBImperial College London · GBInfectiologie Animale et Santé Publique · FRUniversité de Tours · FR

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/E009956/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G018545/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/H005323/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/K002465/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/S001336/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The anti-viral immune response is dependent on the ability of infected cells to sense foreign nucleic acids. In multiple species, the pattern recognition receptor (PRR) cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) senses viral DNA as an essential component of the innate response. cGAS initiates a range of signaling outputs that are dependent on generation of the second messenger cGAMP that binds to the adaptor protein stimulator of interferon genes (STING). Here we show that in chicken macrophages, the cGAS/STING pathway is essential not only for the production of type-I interferons in response to intracellular DNA stimulation, but also for regulation of macrophage effector functions including the expression of MHC-II and co-stimulatory molecules. In the context of fowlpox, an avian DNA virus infection, the cGAS/STING pathway was found to be responsible for type-I interferon production and MHC-II transcription. The sensing of fowlpox virus DNA is therefore essential for mounting an anti-viral response in chicken cells and for regulation of a specific set of macrophage effector functions.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineChickensDNA, ViralDNA VirusesFowlpoxFowlpox virusHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIInterferon Type IMacrophagesMembrane ProteinsNucleotides, CyclicSignal Transductioncyclic guanosine monophosphate-adenosine monophosphateDNA, ViralHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIInterferon Type IMembrane ProteinsNucleotides, Cyclicchickencyclic GMP-AMP synthaseDNAfowlpoxmacrophagespattern recognition receptorstimulator of interferon genes

Identifiers

PMID33633733
PMCPMC7901977
OpenAlexW3128575400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.