Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33633447›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2021

Modulating the Biomechanical Properties of Engineered Connective Tissues by Chitosan-Coated Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes.

Naim Kittana, Mohyeddin Assali, Wolfram-Hubertus Zimmermann, Norman Liaw, Gabriela Leao Santos, Abdul Rehman, Susanne Lutz

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Naim KittanaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0003-2758-271X
Mohyeddin AssaliDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0002-2286-9343
Wolfram-Hubertus ZimmermannInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1190-4040
Norman LiawInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7804-8133
Gabriela Leao SantosInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7253-9855
Abdul RehmanInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Susanne LutzInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0554-8070
Universitätsmedizin Göttingen · DEAn-Najah National University · PS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnder certain conditions, the physiological repair of connective tissues might fail to restore the original structure and function. Optimized engineered connective tissues (ECTs) with biophysical properties adapted to the target tissue could be used as a substitution therapy. This study aimed to investigate the effect of ECT enforcement by a complex of multiwall carbon nanotubes with chitosan (C-MWCNT) to meet in vivo demands. MATERIALS AND

methodsECTs were constructed from human foreskin fibroblasts (HFF-1) in collagen type I and enriched with the three different percentages 0.025, 0.05 and 0.1% of C-MWCNT. Characterization of the physical properties was performed by biomechanical studies using unidirectional strain.

resultsSupplementation with 0.025% C-MWCNT moderately increased the tissue stiffness, reflected by Young's modulus, compared to tissues without C-MWCNT. Supplementation of ECTs with 0.1% C-MWCNT reduced tissue contraction and increased the elasticity and the extensibility, reflected by the yield point and ultimate strain, respectively. Consequently, the ECTs with 0.1% C-MWCNT showed a higher resilience and toughness as control tissues. Fluorescence tissue imaging demonstrated the longitudinal alignment of all cells independent of the condition.

conclusionSupplementation with C-MWCNT can enhance the biophysical properties of ECTs, which could be advantageous for applications in connective tissue repair.

Indexed as

Tissue EngineeringAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaCattleCell LineChitosanConnective TissueElastic ModulusFibroblastsHumansNanotubes, CarbonChitosanNanotubes, Carbonchitosancollagen-based tissue scaffoldengineered connective tissuemechanical propertiesmultiwall carbon nanotubes

Identifiers

PMID33633447
PMCPMC7901244
OpenAlexW3131541813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.