Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33633157›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Selection and validation of reference genes by RT-qPCR under photoperiodic induction of flowering in sugarcane (Saccharum spp.).

Paulo H da Silva Santos, João R Vieira Manechini, Michael S Brito, Elisson Romanel, Renato Vicentini, Maximiliano Scarpari, Stephen Jackson, Luciana R Pinto

Open access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Selection and Validation of qRT-PCR Reference Genes inCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Paulo H da Silva SantosFaculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, UNESP, Campus Jaboticabal, Jaboticabal, CEP14884-900, Brazil.
João R Vieira ManechiniUniversidade Estadual de Campinas, UNICAMP, Campinas, CEP13083-970, Brazil.
Michael S BritoInstituto de Ciência e Tecnologia da Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São José dos Campos, CEP12231-280, Brazil. msbrito@unifesp.br.
Elisson RomanelDepartamento de Biotecnologia, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena/Universidade de São Paulo, EEL/USP, Lorena, SP, CEP12602-810, Brazil.
Renato VicentiniUniversidade Estadual de Campinas, UNICAMP, Campinas, CEP13083-970, Brazil.
Maximiliano ScarpariInstituto Agronômico de Campinas, Centro de Cana, Ribeirão Preto, CEP14032-800, Brazil.
Stephen JacksonSchool of Life Sciences, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
Luciana R PintoInstituto Agronômico de Campinas, Centro de Cana, Ribeirão Preto, CEP14032-800, Brazil. lurossini@iac.sp.gov.br.
Agronomical Institute of Campinas · BRUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRNúcleo de Pesquisas Aplicadas (Brazil) · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Warwick · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although reference genes have previously been used in the expression analysis of genes involved in sugarcane flowering they had not been experimentally validated for stability and consistency of expression between different samples over a wide range of experimental conditions. Here we report the analysis of candidate reference genes in different tissue types, at different temporal time-points, in both short and long day photoperiodic treatments. The stability of the candidate reference genes in all conditions was evaluated with NormFinder, BestKeeper, and RefFinder algorithms that complement each other for a more robust analysis. As the Normfinder algorithm was more appropriate for our experimental conditions, greater emphasis was placed on Normfinder when choosing the most stable genes. UBQ1 and TUB were shown to be the most stable reference genes to use for normalizing RT-qPCR gene expression data during floral induction, whilst 25SrRNA1 and GAPDH were the least stable. Their use as a reference gene pair was validated by analyzing the expression of two differentially expressed target genes (PIL5 and LHP1). The UBQ1/TUB reference genes combination was able to reveal small significant differences in gene expression of the two target genes that were not detectable when using the least stable reference gene combination. These results can be used to inform the choice of reference genes to use in the study of the sugarcane floral induction pathway. Our work also demonstrates that both PIL5 and LHP1 are significantly up-regulated in the initial stages of photoperiodic induction of flowering in sugarcane.

Indexed as

FlowersGenes, PlantPhotoperiodAlgorithmsReproducibility of ResultsSaccharum

Identifiers

PMID33633157
PMCPMC7907395
OpenAlexW3129376753

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.