Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33632164›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

Anthropometric measures of obesity and associated cardiovascular disease risk in the Eastern Caribbean Health Outcomes Research Network (ECHORN) Cohort Study.

Saria Hassan, Carol Oladele, Deron Galusha, Oswald Peter Adams, Rohan G Maharaj, Cruz M Nazario, Maxine Nunez, Marcella Nunez-Smith, ECHORN Writing Group

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Saria HassanDepartment of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, 100 Church Street South, Suite A200, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA. saria.hassan@emory.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0700-9529
Carol OladeleDepartment of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, 100 Church Street South, Suite A200, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Deron GalushaDepartment of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, 100 Church Street South, Suite A200, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Oswald Peter AdamsUniversity of the West Indies, Cave Hill Campus, Bridgetown, Barbados.
Rohan G MaharajUniversity of the West Indies, St. Augustine Campus, St. Augustine, Trinidad.
Cruz M NazarioDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Maxine NunezUniversity of the Virgin Islands, School of Nursing, St. Thomas, US Virgin Islands.
Marcella Nunez-SmithDepartment of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, 100 Church Street South, Suite A200, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
ECHORN Writing Group
Yale University · USUniversity of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus · PREmory University · USUniversity of the Virgin Islands · VIUniversity of the West Indies · TT

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Yale University Clinical and Translational Science Award ProgramUL1TR000142 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2012 to 2015
$31.8M
Yale Transdisciplinary Collaborative Center for Health Disparities Research (YALE-TCC)U54MD010711 · NIMHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NUNEZ-SMITH, MARCELLA · 2016 to 2021
$14.4M
Eastern Caribbean Health Outcomes Research Network (ECHORNU24MD006938 · NIMHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NUNEZ-SMITH, MARCELLA · 2011 to 2016
$5.7M
Yale Scholars in Implementation Science (YSIS)K12HL138037 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHARIFI, MAHNOOSH · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
Food insecurity and hypertension in the Eastern CaribbeanK01HL145347 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI OLADELE, CAROL RENEE · 2019 to 2023
$797k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000142NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL145347NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL138037NIMHD NIH HHS U24 MD006938NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD010711NIMHD NIH HHS U54MD010711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccurately defining obesity using anthropometric measures that best capture obesity-related risk is important for identifying high risk groups for intervention. The purpose of this study is to compare the association of different anthropometric measures of obesity with 10-year cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in adults in the Eastern Caribbean.

methodsData from the Eastern Caribbean Health Outcomes Research Network (ECHORN) Cohort Study (ECS) were analyzed. The ECS is comprised of adults aged 40 and older residing in the US Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, Barbados, and Trinidad. 10-year CVD risk was calculated using the American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) ASCVD Risk Algorithm and categorized in the following high-risk groups: > 7.5, > 10, and > 20%. Logistic regression was used to examine associations between four anthropometric measures of obesity (BMI, waist circumference, waist-to-hip ratio, waist-to height ratio) and 10-year CVD risk.

resultsMean age (SD) of participants (n = 1617) was 56.6 years (±10.2), 64% were women, 74% were overweight/obese, and 24% had an ASCVD risk score above 10%. Elevated body mass index (BMI, > 30 kg/m

conclusionFindings suggest that WHR is a better indicator than BMI of obesity-related CVD risk and should be used to target adults in the Caribbean, and of Caribbean-descent, for interventions.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesAdultBarbadosBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityOutcome Assessment, Health CarePuerto RicoRisk FactorsTrinidad and TobagoWaist CircumferenceWaist-Hip Ratio

Identifiers

PMID33632164
PMCPMC7905572
OpenAlexW3129885958

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.