Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33632158›Full record

Observational studyBMC neurology2021

Accelerometer-measured physical activity and its impact on sleep quality in patients suffering from restless legs syndrome.

A K Reimers, V Heidenreich, H-J Bittermann, G Knapp, C D Reimers

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A K ReimersDepartment of Sport Science and Sport, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Gebbertstraße 123b, 91058, Erlangen, Germany. anne.reimers@fau.de.
V HeidenreichPractice for Neurology, Damm 49, 25421, Pinneberg, Germany.
H-J BittermannPractice for Neurology, Harksheider Str. 3, 22399, Hamburg, Germany.
G KnappDepartment of Statistics, TU Dortmund University, Vogelpothsweg 87, 44227, Dortmund, Germany.
C D ReimersPractice for Neurology, Paracelsus-Klinik, In der Vahr 65, 28329, Bremen, Germany.
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEParacelsus-Kliniken · DETU Dortmund University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe primary symptoms of restless legs syndrome (RLS) are sleep onset insomnia and difficulty to maintain sleep. Previous studies have shown that regular physical activity can reduce the risk of developing RLS. However, the relationship between physical activity and sleep quality parameters in individuals suffering from RLS has not yet been investigated by applying accelerometry. Thus, the present study investigates the impact of physical activity (measuring both intensity levels and duration of physical activity) during the day (7-12 h, 12-18 h, 18-23 h) on sleep quality in patients suffering from idiopathic RLS by applying a real-time approach.

methodsIn a sample of 47 participants suffering from idiopathic RLS, physical activity and sleep quality were measured over one week using accelerometers. For data analysis, physical activity levels and step counts during three periods of the day (morning, afternoon, evening) were correlated with sleep quality parameters of the subsequent night.

resultsThis observational study revealed that in most instances physical activity was not correlated with sleep parameters (two exceptions exist: steps taken in the morning were negatively correlated with periodic leg movements during sleep, and physical activity in the evening was negatively correlated with total sleep time). The physical activity levels of the participants in this study, however, were unexpectedly high compared to population-level data and variance in physical activity was low. The average activity was 13,817 (SD = 4086) steps and 347 (SD = 117) minutes of moderate physical activity per day in females, and 10,636 (SD = 3748) steps and 269 (SD = 69) minutes of moderate physical activity in males, respectively. Participants did not engage in any vigorous physical activity.

conclusionsFurther interventional studies are needed to investigate the daily effects of different intensities of physical activity on RLS symptoms.

Indexed as

ExerciseRestless Legs SyndromeSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAccelerometryAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolysomnographyActigraphExerciseGermanyNeurologySleepSports

Identifiers

PMID33632158
PMCPMC7908727
OpenAlexW3106721651

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.