Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33631502›Full record

ArticleApplied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine2021

A detailed experimental and Monte Carlo analysis of gold nanoparticle dose enhancement using 6 MV and 18 MV external beam energies in a macroscopic scale.

Tara Gray, Nema Bassiri, Shaquan David, Devanshi Yogeshkumar Patel, Sotirios Stathakis, Neil Kirby, Kathryn M Mayer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tara GrayThe University of Texas at San Antonio, Department of Physics and Astronomy, San Antonio, TX, 78249, USA.
Nema BassiriUniversity of Texas Health San Antonio, Department of Radiation Oncology, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.
Shaquan DavidThe University of Texas at San Antonio, Department of Physics and Astronomy, San Antonio, TX, 78249, USA.
Devanshi Yogeshkumar PatelThe University of Texas at San Antonio, Department of Physics and Astronomy, San Antonio, TX, 78249, USA.
Sotirios StathakisUniversity of Texas Health San Antonio, Department of Radiation Oncology, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.
Neil KirbyUniversity of Texas Health San Antonio, Department of Radiation Oncology, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.
Kathryn M MayerThe University of Texas at San Antonio, Department of Physics and Astronomy, San Antonio, TX, 78249, USA. Electronic address: Kathryn.Mayer@utsa.edu.
The University of Texas at San Antonio · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

UTSA RISE Research Training ProgramR25GM060655 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI BAREA-RODRIGUEZ, EDWIN J · 2000 to 2022
$21.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM060655
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dose enhancement due to gold nanoparticles (GNPs) has been quantified experimentally and through Monte Carlo simulations for external beam radiation therapy energies of 6 and 18 MV. The highest enhancement was observed for the 18 MV beam at the highest GNP concentration tested, amounting to a DEF of 1.02. DEF is shown to increase with increasing concentration of gold and increasing energy in the megavoltage energy range. The largest difference in measured vs. simulated DEF across all data sets was 0.3%, showing good agreement.

Indexed as

Dose enhancement factorGold nanoparticlesMonte Carlo simulationsRadiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID33631502
PMCPMC8041487
OpenAlexW3126915368

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.