Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33631203›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2021

Elastic wrinkling of keratocyte lamellipodia driven by myosin-induced contractile stress.

Sunny S Lou, Andrew S Kennard, Elena F Koslover, Edgar Gutierrez, Alexander Groisman, Julie A Theriot

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Self-assembled active actomyosin gels spontaneously curve and wrinkle similar to biological cells and tissues.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Modeling membrane reshaping driven by dynamic protein assemblies.Current opinion in structural biology · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sunny S LouDepartment of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Andrew S KennardProgram in Biophysics, Stanford University, Stanford, California; Department of Biology and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Elena F KosloverDepartment of Physics, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California.
Edgar GutierrezDepartment of Physics, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California.
Alexander GroismanDepartment of Physics, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California.
Julie A TheriotDepartment of Biology and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington. Electronic address: jtheriot@uw.edu.
University of California, San Diego · USStanford University · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007365 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHUA, KATRIN F · 1985 to 2021
$33.8M
TRAINING & OUTREACH COREP50GM107615 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FERRELL, JAMES E. · 2013 to 2017
$10.9M
Ultrastructural Basis of Mechanotransduction in Matrix AdhesionsP01GM098412 · NIGMS · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI GROISMAN, ALEX · 2011 to 2015
$8.0M
Molecular Biophysics Training Program at StanfordT32GM008294 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, KERWYN C. · 1989 to 2019
$7.4M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM098412NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM107615NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007365NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008294
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During actin-based cell migration, the actin cytoskeleton in the lamellipodium both generates and responds to force, which has functional consequences for the ability of the cell to extend protrusions. However, the material properties of the lamellipodial actin network and its response to stress on the timescale of motility are incompletely understood. Here, we describe a dynamic wrinkling phenotype in the lamellipodium of fish keratocytes, in which the actin sheet buckles upward away from the ventral membrane of the cell, forming a periodic pattern of wrinkles perpendicular to the cell's leading edge. Cells maintain an approximately constant wrinkle wavelength over time despite new wrinkle formation and the lateral movement of wrinkles in the cell frame of reference, suggesting that cells have a preferred or characteristic wrinkle wavelength. Generation of wrinkles is dependent upon myosin contractility, and their wavelength scales directly with the density of the actin network and inversely with cell adhesion. These results are consistent with a simple physical model for wrinkling in an elastic sheet under compression and suggest that the lamellipodial cytoskeleton behaves as an elastic material on the timescale of cell migration despite rapid actin turnover.

Indexed as

MyosinsPseudopodiaActinsAnimalsCell MovementCytoskeletonActinsMyosins

Identifiers

PMID33631203
PMCPMC8204394
OpenAlexW3129973863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.