Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33631198›Full record

ArticleClinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry2021

Correlation of Krebs von den Lungen-6 and fibronectin with pulmonary fibrosis in coronavirus disease 2019.

Ding-Hui Peng, Yi Luo, Li-Jun Huang, Fan-Lu Liao, Yan-Yuan Liu, Peng Tang, Han-Ning Hu, Wei Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ding-Hui PengDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yi LuoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Li-Jun HuangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Huangzhou District People's Hospital, Huanggang, Hubei, China.
Fan-Lu LiaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yan-Yuan LiuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Peng TangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Han-Ning HuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. Electronic address: hhn_2296@163.com.
Wei ChenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. Electronic address: 602400856@qq.com.
Wuhan University · CNZhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University · CNHuanggang Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCoronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by a novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is still spreading worldwide, which may progress to pulmonary fibrosis (PF), leading to the worsen outcome. As the markers of lung injury, the correlation of Krebs von den Lungen-6 (KL-6) and fibronectin (Fn) with pulmonary fibrosis in COVID-19 was still unclear.

methods113 patients diagnosed as COVID-19 were enrolled in this retrospective study, and divided into three categories as mild, moderate and severe cases. The concentrations of serum KL-6 and Fn at hospital admission were tested using the method of latex agglutination assay and immunoturbidimetic assay, respectively.

resultsCompared with that in the non-severe COVID-19 cases and normal control subjects, serum KL-6 concentration on admission was significantly higher in the severe group, which was positively correlated with C-reactive protein, and negatively correlated with lymphocytes count. Whereas, no obvious elevation in serum Fn concentration was investigated in COVID-19 patients with the different phenotypes. The severe cases displayed the higher incident rate of pulmonary fibrosis at hospital discharge. Compared with non-PF patients, the COVID-19 cases with PF had the higher serum KL-6 values.

conclusionSerum KL-6 concentration was significantly elevated in severe COVID-19 patients, which may be useful for evaluating the disease severity. For early prevention of the development of pulmonary fibrosis, high concentrations of serum KL-6 in the early stage of COVID-19 should be paid close attention.

Indexed as

COVID-19Pulmonary FibrosisAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersFemaleFibronectinsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMucin-1Retrospective StudiesYoung AdultBiomarkersFibronectinsMUC1 protein, humanMucin-1Coronavirus Disease 2019FibronectinKrebs von den Lungen-6Pulmonary fibrosisSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33631198
PMCPMC7898973
OpenAlexW3156043693

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.