Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33631196›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry

The thermogenic characteristics of adipocytes are dependent on the regulation of iron homeostasis.

Jin-Seon Yook, Mikyoung You, Yongeun Kim, Mi Zhou, Zhenhua Liu, Young-Cheul Kim, Jaekwon Lee, Soonkyu Chung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Copper Import via CTR1 Supports the β3-Adrenergic Thermogenic Program.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) toxicity and mitigation of adipogenic dysregulation in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Identifying RNA Sensors in Antiviral Innate Immunity.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jin-Seon YookDepartment of Nutrition and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA.
Mikyoung YouDepartment of Nutrition and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA.
Yongeun KimDepartment of Nutrition and Health Sciences, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Mi ZhouDepartment of Nutrition and Health Sciences, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Zhenhua LiuDepartment of Nutrition and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA.
Young-Cheul KimDepartment of Nutrition and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA.
Jaekwon LeeDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Soonkyu ChungDepartment of Nutrition and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA; Department of Nutrition and Health Sciences, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA. Electronic address: soonkyuchung@umass.edu.
University of Nebraska–Lincoln · USUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

The role of stress in the fetal origin of obesity and metabolic dysfunctionP20GM104320 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI ZEMPLENI, JANOS · 2014 to 2024
$24.9M
Mechanistic insights into homeostatic copper acquistionR01DK079209 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI LEE, JAEKWON · 2007 to 2014
$1.9M
Epigenetic Regulation of fetal BAT Development via Maternal N-3 PUFA intakeR21HD094273 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI CHUNG, SOONKYU · 2019 to 2020
$416k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD094273NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK079209NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM104320
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of thermogenic adipocytes concurs with mitochondrial biogenesis, an iron-dependent pathway. Iron regulatory proteins (IRP) 1 and 2 are RNA-binding proteins that regulate intracellular iron homeostasis. IRPs bind to the iron-response element (IRE) of their target mRNAs, balancing iron uptake and deposition at the posttranscriptional levels. However, IRP/IRE-dependent iron regulation in adipocytes is largely unknown. We hypothesized that iron demands are higher in brown/beige adipocytes than white adipocytes to maintain the thermogenic mitochondrial capacity. To test this hypothesis, we investigated the IRP/IRE regulatory system in different depots of adipose tissue. Our results revealed that 1) IRP/IRE interaction was increased in proportional to the thermogenic function of the adipose depot, 2) adipose iron content was increased in adipose tissue browning upon β3-adrenoceptor stimulation, while decreased in thermoneutral conditions, and 3) modulation of iron content was linked with mitochondrial biogenesis. Moreover, the iron requirement was higher in HIB1B brown adipocytes than 3T3-L1 white adipocytes during differentiation. The reduction of the labile iron pool (LIP) suppressed the differentiation of brown/beige adipocytes and mitochondrial biogenesis. Using the

Indexed as

3T3-L1 CellsAcclimatizationAconitate HydrataseAdipocytesAdipocytes, BeigeAdipocytes, BrownAdipocytes, WhiteAnimalsBody Temperature RegulationCell DifferentiationHomeostasisIronIron Regulatory Protein 1Iron Regulatory Protein 2MaleMiceAconitate HydrataseIronIron Regulatory Protein 1Iron Regulatory Protein 2RNA, Messengeradipose ironbrown fatiron homeostasisiron regulatory proteinsiron-response elementlabile iron poolmitochondriathermogenesisuncoupling protein

Identifiers

PMID33631196
PMCPMC8010711
OpenAlexW3129451191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.