Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33631116›Full record

ArticleCell stem cell2021

Regional identity of human neural stem cells determines oncogenic responses to histone H3.3 mutants.

Raul Bardini Bressan, Benjamin Southgate, Kirsty M Ferguson, Carla Blin, Vivien Grant, Neza Alfazema, Jimi C Wills, Maria Angeles Marques-Torrejon, Gillian M Morrison, James Ashmore and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stem cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Clinical Outcomes and Prognostic Features of Diffuse Hemispheric Glioma, H3 G34-Mutant: An International Multi-institutional Study.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Modeling pediatric brain tumors with human stem cells.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Raul Bardini BressanCentre for Regenerative Medicine and Institute for Regeneration and Repair, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, UK; Biotech Research and Innovation Centre, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen 2200, Denmark.
Benjamin SouthgateCentre for Regenerative Medicine and Institute for Regeneration and Repair, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, UK; Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Kirsty M FergusonCentre for Regenerative Medicine and Institute for Regeneration and Repair, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, UK; Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Carla BlinCentre for Regenerative Medicine and Institute for Regeneration and Repair, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, UK.
Vivien GrantCentre for Regenerative Medicine and Institute for Regeneration and Repair, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, UK.
Neza AlfazemaCentre for Regenerative Medicine and Institute for Regeneration and Repair, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, UK; Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Jimi C WillsCancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Maria Angeles Marques-TorrejonCentre for Regenerative Medicine and Institute for Regeneration and Repair, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, UK.
Gillian M MorrisonCentre for Regenerative Medicine and Institute for Regeneration and Repair, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, UK; Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
James AshmoreCentre for Regenerative Medicine and Institute for Regeneration and Repair, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, UK.
Faye RobertsonCentre for Regenerative Medicine and Institute for Regeneration and Repair, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, UK; Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Charles A C WilliamsCentre for Regenerative Medicine and Institute for Regeneration and Repair, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, UK; Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Leanne BradleyCentre for Regenerative Medicine and Institute for Regeneration and Repair, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, UK; Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Alex von KriegsheimCancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Richard A AndersonMRC Centre for Reproductive Health, Queens Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, UK.
Simon R TomlinsonCentre for Regenerative Medicine and Institute for Regeneration and Repair, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, UK; Institute for Stem Cell Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, UK.
Steven M PollardCentre for Regenerative Medicine and Institute for Regeneration and Repair, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, UK; Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK. Electronic address: steven.pollard@ed.ac.uk.
MRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBEdinburgh Cancer Research · GBUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

Cancer Research UK 17368Cancer Research UK 21992Cancer Research UK 23459Cancer Research UK 28592Cancer Research UK A17368Cancer Research UK A21922Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 208402/Z/17/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Point mutations within the histone H3.3 are frequent in aggressive childhood brain tumors known as pediatric high-grade gliomas (pHGGs). Intriguingly, distinct mutations arise in discrete anatomical regions: H3.3-G34R within the forebrain and H3.3-K27M preferentially within the hindbrain. The reasons for this contrasting etiology are unknown. By engineering human fetal neural stem cell cultures from distinct brain regions, we demonstrate here that cell-intrinsic regional identity provides differential responsiveness to each mutant that mirrors the origins of pHGGs. Focusing on H3.3-G34R, we find that the oncohistone supports proliferation of forebrain cells while inducing a cytostatic response in the hindbrain. Mechanistically, H3.3-G34R does not impose widespread transcriptional or epigenetic changes but instead impairs recruitment of ZMYND11, a transcriptional repressor of highly expressed genes. We therefore propose that H3.3-G34R promotes tumorigenesis by focally stabilizing the expression of key progenitor genes, thereby locking initiating forebrain cells into their pre-existing immature state.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGliomaNeural Stem CellsCarcinogenesisHistonesHumansMutationHistonescancerDIPGforebrainglioblastomahistone H3.3neural stem cellsneurodevelopmentpediatric high-grade gliomaZMYND11

Identifiers

PMID33631116
PMCPMC8110245
OpenAlexW3132778312

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.