Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33630958›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2021

Uropathogenic E. coli induces DNA damage in the bladder.

Camille V Chagneau, Clémence Massip, Nadège Bossuet-Greif, Christophe Fremez, Jean-Paul Motta, Ayaka Shima, Céline Besson, Pauline Le Faouder, Nicolas Cénac, Marie-Paule Roth and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Harnessing the microbiome for cancer therapy.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2026
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  9. Microbial molecules, metabolites, and malignancy.Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Review
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  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Bacterial chemotaxis in human diseases.Trends in microbiology · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Oncogenic gene fusions in nonneoplastic precursors as evidence that bacterial infection can initiate prostate cancer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Camille V ChagneauIRSD, INSERM, Université de Toulouse, INRA, ENVT, UPS, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3061-9184
Clémence MassipIRSD, INSERM, Université de Toulouse, INRA, ENVT, UPS, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5193-9101
Nadège Bossuet-GreifIRSD, INSERM, Université de Toulouse, INRA, ENVT, UPS, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8215-1464
Christophe FremezVibioSphen, Prologue Biotech, Labège, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5938-2547
Jean-Paul MottaIRSD, INSERM, Université de Toulouse, INRA, ENVT, UPS, Toulouse, France.
Ayaka ShimaIRSD, INSERM, Université de Toulouse, INRA, ENVT, UPS, Toulouse, France.
Céline BessonIRSD, INSERM, Université de Toulouse, INRA, ENVT, UPS, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8518-5056
Pauline Le FaouderMetaToulLipidomics Facility, INSERM UMR1048, Toulouse, France.
Nicolas CénacIRSD, INSERM, Université de Toulouse, INRA, ENVT, UPS, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1552-7812
Marie-Paule RothIRSD, INSERM, Université de Toulouse, INRA, ENVT, UPS, Toulouse, France.
Hélène CoppinIRSD, INSERM, Université de Toulouse, INRA, ENVT, UPS, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7911-6353
Maxime FontaniéVibioSphen, Prologue Biotech, Labège, France.
Patricia MartinIRSD, INSERM, Université de Toulouse, INRA, ENVT, UPS, Toulouse, France.
Jean-Philippe NougayrèdeIRSD, INSERM, Université de Toulouse, INRA, ENVT, UPS, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6802-1890
Eric OswaldIRSD, INSERM, Université de Toulouse, INRA, ENVT, UPS, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3017-0081
Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common outpatient infections, with a lifetime incidence of around 60% in women. We analysed urine samples from 223 patients with community-acquired UTIs and report the presence of the cleavage product released during the synthesis of colibactin, a bacterial genotoxin, in 55 of the samples examined. Uropathogenic Escherichia coli strains isolated from these patients, as well as the archetypal E. coli strain UTI89, were found to produce colibactin. In a murine model of UTI, the machinery producing colibactin was expressed during the early hours of the infection, when intracellular bacterial communities form. We observed extensive DNA damage both in umbrella and bladder progenitor cells. To the best of our knowledge this is the first report of colibactin production in UTIs in humans and its genotoxicity in bladder cells.

Indexed as

DNA DamageAgedAnimalsEscherichia coli InfectionsFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C3HMutagensPeptidesPolyketidesUrinary BladderUrinary Tract InfectionsUropathogenic Escherichia colicolibactinMutagensPeptidesPolyketides

Identifiers

PMID33630958
PMCPMC7906301
OpenAlexW3131561583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.