Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33630747›Full record

ArticleJMIR public health and surveillance2021

Physical Activity, Nutritional Habits, and Sleeping Behavior in Students and Employees of a Swiss University During the COVID-19 Lockdown Period: Questionnaire Survey Study.

Jan Taeymans, Eefje Luijckx, Slavko Rogan, Karin Haas, Heiner Baur

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR public health and surveillance, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04502108 (Online Survey About Physical Activity and Nutrition During and After Coronavirus Pandemic), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04502108 unknown statusnot on this map

Online Survey About Physical Activity and Nutrition During and After Coronavirus Pandemic

TypeobservationalSponsorSlavko RoganRan2020 to 2022Enrolled1,000ConditionsExercise, Nutritional Status, SleepArmsCovid19
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Changes in the Lifestyle of the Spanish University Population during Confinement for COVID-19.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Jan TaeymansDepartment of Health Professions, Bern University of Applied Sciences, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-1583-4043
Eefje LuijckxDepartment of Health Professions, Bern University of Applied Sciences, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8903-3460
Slavko RoganDepartment of Health Professions, Bern University of Applied Sciences, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0865-2575
Karin HaasDepartment of Health Professions, Bern University of Applied Sciences, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4797-0405
Heiner BaurDepartment of Health Professions, Bern University of Applied Sciences, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4780-225X
Bern University of Applied Sciences · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 led to the COVID-19 pandemic starting in January 2020. The Swiss Federal Council prescribed a lockdown of nonessential businesses. Students and employees of higher education institutions had to install home offices and participate in online lectures.

objectiveThe aim of this survey study was to evaluate lifestyle habits, such as physical activity (PA), sitting time, nutritional habits (expressed as median modified Mediterranean Diet Score [mMDS]), alcohol consumption habits, and sleeping behavior during a 2-month period of confinement and social distancing due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Survey participants were students and employees of a Swiss university of applied sciences.

methodsAll students and employees from Bern University of Applied Sciences, Department of Health Professions (ie, nursing, nutrition and dietetics, midwifery, and physiotherapy divisions) were invited to complete an anonymous online survey during the COVID-19 confinement period. Information on the lifestyle dimensions of PA, sitting time, nutritional and alcohol consumption habits, and sleep behavior was gathered using adaptations of validated questionnaires. Frequency analyses and nonparametric statistical methods were used for data analysis. Significance was set at 5% α level of error.

resultsPrevalence of non-health-enhancing PA was 37.1%, with participants of the division of physiotherapy showing the lowest prevalence. Prevalence of long sitting time (>8 hours/day) was 36.1%. The median mMDS was 9, where the maximal score was 15, with participants of the division of nutrition and dietetics being more adherent to a Mediterranean diet as compared to the other groups. Prevalence of nonadherence to the Swiss alcohol consumption recommendations was 8.3%. Prevalence of low sleeping quality was 44.7%, while the median sleeping duration was 8 hours, which is considered healthy for adult populations.

conclusionsIn the group analysis, differences in PA, sitting time, and mMDS were observed between different divisions of health professions as well as between Bachelor of Science students, Master of Science students, and employees. Therefore, public health messages regarding healthy lifestyle habits during home confinement should be more group specific. The results of this study may provide support for the implementation of group-specific health promotion interventions at universities in pandemic conditions.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT04502108; https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04502108.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorQuarantineSleepAdultCOVID-19ExerciseFacultyFemaleHumansMaleStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesSwitzerlandUniversitiesYoung AdultCOVID-19healthy lifestylepandemicspublic healthuniversities

Identifiers

PMID33630747
PMCPMC8045773
OpenAlexW3131923390

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.