Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33630622›Full record

ArticleEmotion (Washington, D.C.)2022

Shared emotions in shared lives: Moments of co-experienced affect, more than individually experienced affect, linked to relationship quality.

Casey L Brown, Kuan-Hua Chen, Jenna L Wells, Marcela C Otero, Dyan E Connelly, Robert W Levenson, Barbara L Fredrickson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emotion (Washington, D.C.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Interpersonal linkage in positive and negative emotional behaviors, emotional well-being, and physical functioning in dementia caregivers.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2024
    Article
  7. Emotion Regulation in Couples Across Adulthood.Annual review of developmental psychology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Empathic Accuracy and Shared Depressive Symptoms in Close Relationships.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Casey L BrownDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley.ORCID 0000-0002-1827-7521
Kuan-Hua ChenDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley.
Jenna L WellsDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley.ORCID 0000-0002-4240-7015
Marcela C OteroDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine.
Dyan E ConnellyDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley.
Robert W LevensonDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley.
Barbara L FredricksonDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.ORCID 0000-0002-3890-2646

Funding

TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Jennifer Merrilees · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
Predicting Risk for Adverse Outcomes in Dementia CaregiversR01AG062639 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI Casey Leigh Brown, Robert Wayne Levenson · 2019 to 2026
$4.8M
Burden, Depression, and Health in Dementia Caregivers: The Role of EmotionR01AG041762 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI LEVENSON, ROBERT WAYNE · 2012 to 2016
$2.8M
Interpersonal Emotion Regulation in Neurodegenerative Disease: Pathways to Caregiver HealthR00AG073617 · NIA · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, CASEY LEIGH · 2022 to 2025
$1.2M
Behavioral and physiological linkage in people with frontotemporal dementia and spousal caregiversK99AG059947 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI CHEN, KUAN-HUA · 2019 to 2021
$335k
Cognitive and Emotional Facets of Empathy in Neurodegenerative DiseaseF31AG059378 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BROWN, CASEY LEIGH · 2018 to 2019
$82k
National Institute of AgingNIA NIH HHS F31 AG059378NIA NIH HHS K99 AG059947NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS R00 AG073617NIA NIH HHS R01 AG041762NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062639NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Motivated by collective emotions theories that propose emotions shared between individuals predict group-level qualities, we hypothesized that co-experienced affect during interactions is associated with relationship quality, above and beyond the effects of individually experienced affect. Consistent with positivity resonance theory, we also hypothesized that co-experienced positive affect would have a stronger association with relationship quality than would co-experienced negative affect. We tested these hypotheses in 150 married couples across 3 conversational interactions: a conflict, a neutral topic, and a pleasant topic. Spouses continuously rated their individual affective experience during each conversation while watching video-recordings of their interactions. These individual affect ratings were used to determine, for positive and negative affect separately, the number of seconds of co-experienced affect and individually experienced affect during each conversation. In line with hypotheses, results from all 3 conversational topics suggest that more co-experienced positive affect is associated with greater marital quality, whereas more co-experienced negative affect is associated with worse marital quality. Individual level affect factors added little explanatory value beyond co-experienced affect. Comparing co-experienced positive affect and co-experienced negative affect, we found that co-experienced positive affect generally outperformed co-experienced negative affect, although co-experienced negative affect was especially diagnostic during the pleasant conversational topic. Findings suggest that co-experienced positive affect may be an integral component of high-quality relationships and highlight the power of co-experienced affect for individual perceptions of relationship quality. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

EmotionsMarriageCommunicationHumansSpousesVideo Recording

Identifiers

PMID33630622
PMCPMC9183170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.