Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33630262›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2021

Specification of complex-PAHs in coal fire sponges (CFS) by high-resolution mass spectrometry with electrospray ionization.

Dandan Xu, Yanci Liang, Xiuping Hong, Ming Liang, Handong Liang

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Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dandan XuState Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, Beijing, 100083, China.
Yanci LiangCenter for Imaging and Systems Biology, Minzu University of China, Beijing, 100081, China.
Xiuping HongCollege of Life Sciences, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, 235000, China.
Ming LiangState Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, Beijing, 100083, China.
Handong LiangState Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, Beijing, 100083, China. hdl6688@vip.sina.com.

Funding

Blue Moon Fund of US 1433034National Natural Science Foundation of China 41772157National Natural Science Foundation of China 41902172
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Underground coal fires are considered an ecological disaster. While underground coal fires are prevalent in coal-producing areas throughout the world, they are most problematic in northern China. Previous studies have shown that underground coal fires stimulate the formation of cracks or gas outlets on the surface, as well as coal fire sponges (CFS) on the soil layer surface, which collect coal-fired pollutants. Herein, ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) was used in conjunction with electrospray ionization (ESI) high-resolution mass spectrometry to analyze CFS samples collected from the No. 8 fire zone, located in Wuda coalfield, Inner Mongolia, China. The results show that CFS contain 233 oxy-substituted polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (O-PAHs), e.g., naphthaldehyde; 40 oxapolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (OPAHs), e.g., dibenzofuran; 40 alkyl-substituted polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (R-PAHs); and 11 parent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PPAHs). Thus, CFS are primarily composed of O-PAHs, which are 25 times and 5 times more prevalent than PPAHs and R-PAHs, respectively. As such, a high relative abundance of varied O-PAHs are discharged from underground coal fires, which is significantly different from what is released during industrial coal burning. Owing to their water solubility and condensability, the new facts disclosed in this paper may provide a new perspective for understanding complex organic pollutants from underground coal fires and their environmental impacts.

Indexed as

Coal fire sponges (CFS)EmissionHigh-resolution mass spectrometryOrganic pollutionOxy-substituted polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (O-PAHs)

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.