Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33630247›Full record

ArticleJournal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea)2021

Role of melatonin in murine "restraint stress"-induced dysfunction of colonic microbiota.

Rutao Lin, Zixu Wang, Jing Cao, Ting Gao, Yulan Dong, Yaoxing Chen

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rutao LinNeurobiology Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, P. R. China.
Zixu WangNeurobiology Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, P. R. China.
Jing CaoNeurobiology Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, P. R. China.
Ting GaoNeurobiology Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, P. R. China.
Yulan DongNeurobiology Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, P. R. China. ylbcdong@cau.edu.cn.
Yaoxing ChenNeurobiology Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, P. R. China. yxchen@cau.edu.cn.
China Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal diseases caused by physiological stress have become a severe public health threat worldwide. Disturbances in the gut microbiota-host relationship have been associated with irritable bowel disease (IBD), while melatonin (MT) has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. The objective of this study was to investigate the mechanisms by which MT-mediated protection mitigated stress-induced intestinal microbiota dysbiosis and inflammation. We successfully established a murine restraint stress model with and without MT supplementation. Mice subjected to restraint stress had significantly elevated corticosterone (CORT) levels, decreased MT levels in their plasma, elevated colonic ROS levels and increased bacterial abundance, including Bacteroides and Tyzzerella, in their colon tract, which led to elevated expression of Toll-like receptor (TLR) 2/4, p-P65 and p-IKB. In contrast, supplementation with 20 mg/kg MT reversed the elevation of the plasma CORT levels, downregulated the colon ROS levels and inhibited the changes in the intestinal microbiota induced by restraint stress. These effects, in turn, inhibited the activities of TLR2 and TLR4, p-P65 and p-IκB, and decreased the inflammatory reaction induced by restraint stress. Our results suggested that MT may mitigate "restraint stress"-induced colonic microbiota dysbiosis and intestinal inflammation by inhibiting the activation of the NF-κB pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsBacteriaColonDysbiosisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeInflammationIntestinesMaleMelatoninMiceNF-kappa BToll-Like Receptor 2Toll-Like Receptor 4AntioxidantsMelatoninNF-kappa BTlr2 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 2Toll-Like Receptor 4coloninflammationmelatoninmicrobiota dysfunctionrestraint stress

Identifiers

PMID33630247
OpenAlexW3130684325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.