Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33629143›Full record

ArticleBiotechnology letters2021

Immunoproteomic analysis of Clostridium botulinum type B secretome for identification of immunogenic proteins against botulism.

Arti Sharma, S Ponmariappan, Sarita Rani, S I Alam, S Shukla

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biotechnology letters, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Equine botulism.Equine veterinary journal · 2026
    Review
  2. Serological Proteome Analysis for Antigen Identification.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Arti SharmaGovernment Degree College, Prithvipur District, Niwari, 472336, India. arti.biochem05@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3204-9506
S PonmariappanBiotechnology Division, Defence Research & Development Establishment, Gwalior, 474 002, India.
Sarita RaniBiotechnology Division, Defence Research & Development Establishment, Gwalior, 474 002, India.
S I AlamBiotechnology Division, Defence Research & Development Establishment, Gwalior, 474 002, India.
S ShuklaZoology Department, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Defence Research and Development Establishment · INJiwaji University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify immunogenic proteins of C. botulinum type B secretome by immunoproteomic analysis.

resultsIn the present study, an attempt was made to elucidate the vaccine candidates/diagnostic molecules against botulism using immuno proteomic approach. C. botulinum type B secretome was elucidated when it was grown in TPGY as well as CMM media. Predominant 51 proteins were identified in both the media using 2-DE and mass spectrometry analysis. 2D gels (CMM & TPGY) were probed with respected proteins mice antiserum and obtained 17 and 10 immunogenic proteins in TPGY as well as CMM media respectively. Hypothetical protein CLOSPO_00563, ornithine carbamoyl transferase, FlaA, molecular chaperone GroEL and secreted protease proteins were found as the common immuno dominant proteins in both media. Polyclonal Antibodies raised against C. botulinum types A and E showed cross-reactivity with secretome C. botulinum type B at the lowest dilution (1:1000) but did not show cross reactivity with highest dilution (1:30,000) with C. botulinum type B secretome. Polyclonal antibodies against C. botulinum type F secretome did not show cross reactivity with C. botulinum type B secretome.

conclusionsIdentified immunogenic proteins can be used as vaccine candidates and diagnostic markers for the infant and wound botulism but common immunogenic proteins may be the best vaccine candidate molecule for development of vaccine as well as diagnostic system against the infant and wound botulism.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsBotulismClostridium botulinumClostridium botulinum type BCross ReactionsCulture MediaImmune SeraMiceProteomicsBacterial ProteinsCulture MediaImmune SeraAnaerobesBotulismClostridium botulinum type BImmunoproteomicsNeuroparalytic disease

Identifiers

PMID33629143
PMCPMC7904509
OpenAlexW3131270689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.