Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33629119›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2021

Surgical management of complex ileocolonic Crohn's disease: a survey of IBD colorectal surgeons to assess variability in operative strategy.

E Garofalo, F Selvaggi, A Spinelli, G Pellino, K Flashman, M Frasson, M Carvello, N de'Angelis, A Garcia-Granero, M Harper and 4 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. IsoperistalticWorld journal of clinical cases · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

E GarofaloDepartment of General Surgery, Sant'Andrea Hospital, La Sapienza University, Rome, Italy. eleonora.garofalo@uniroma1.it.
F SelvaggiDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, Universitádella Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
A SpinelliDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Via Rita Levi Montalcini 4, 20072 Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
G PellinoDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, Universitádella Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
K FlashmanColorectal Unit, Queen Alexandra Hospital - Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust, Portsmouth, UK.
M FrassonDepartment of General Surgery, Colorectal Unit, La Fe University and Polytechnic Hospital, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
M CarvelloColon and Rectal Surgery Division, Humanitas University, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
N de'AngelisDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Henri Mondor Hospital, Université Paris-Est (UEP), Créteil, France.
A Garcia-GraneroColorectal Surgery, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
M HarperUniversity of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, UK.
J WarusavitarneDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, St Mark's Hospital, Harrow, Middlesex, UK.
M ColemanDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust, Plymouth, UK.
E EspinDepartment of General Surgery, Hospital Valle de Hebron, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
V CelentanoUniversity of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, UK. valeriocelentano@yahoo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3562-9082

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo explore the reported variability in the surgical management of ileocolonic Crohn' s disease and identify areas of standard practice, we present this study which aims to assess how different colorectal surgeons with a subspecialty interest in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) surgery may act in different clinical scenarios of ileocolonic Crohn's disease.

methodsAnonymous videos demonstrating the small bowel walkthrough and anonymised patients' clinical data, imaging and pathological findings were distributed to the surgeons using an electronic tool. Surgeons answered on operative strategy, bowel resections, management of small bowel mesentery, type of anastomosis and use of stomas.

resultsEight small bowel walkthrough videos were registered and 12 assessors completed the survey with a questionnaire completion rate of 87.5%. There was 87.7% agreement in the need to perform an ileocolonic resection. However, the agreement for the need to perform associated surgical procedures such as strictureplasties or further bowel resections was only 57.4%. When an anastomosis was fashioned, the side to side configuration was the most commonly used. The preferred management of the mesentery was dissection close to the bowel.

conclusionsThe decision on the main procedure to be performed had a high agreement amongst the different assessors, but the treatment of multifocal disease was highly controversial, with low agreement on the need for associated procedures to treat internal fistulae and the use of strictureplasties. At the same time, there was significant heterogeneity in the decision on when to anastomose and when to fashion an ileostomy.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsCrohn DiseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesSurgeonsHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesColorectal surgeryCrohn’s diseaseIleocaecal resectionInflammatory bowel diseaseLaparoscopic surgery

Identifiers

PMID33629119
PMCPMC8279976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.