Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33628980›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical mycology2020

Invasive fungal infections in a pediatric hematology-oncology department: A 16-year retrospective study.

Nikoleta Kazakou, Timoleon Achilleas Vyzantiadis, Anastasia Gambeta, Eleni Vasileiou, Eleni Tsotridou, Dimitrios Kotsos, Athina Giantsidi, Anna Saranti, Maria Palabougiouki, Maria Ioannidou and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current medical mycology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Candidemia in Pediatric-Clinic: Frequency of Occurrence,Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  12. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge Caused byPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Leukemia followed by mixed infection with mucormycosis and aspergillosis: A case report and literature review.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nikoleta Kazakound Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Timoleon Achilleas VyzantiadisFirst Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece.
Anastasia Gambetand Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Eleni Vasileiound Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Eleni Tsotridound Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Dimitrios Kotsosnd Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Athina Giantsidind Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Anna Sarantind Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Maria Palabougioukind Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Maria Ioannidound Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Emmanuil Hatzipantelisnd Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Athanasios Tragiannidisnd Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Purpose: Invasive fungal infections (IFIs) are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised children. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the incidence of IFIs in pediatric patients with underlying hematologic malignancies and determine the patient characteristics, predisposing factors, diagnosis, treatment efficacy, and outcome of IFIs. Materials and Methods: For the purpose of the study, a retrospective analysis was performed on cases with proven and probable fungal infections from January 2001 to December 2016 (16 years). Results: During this period, 297 children with hematologic malignancies were admitted to the 2nd Pediatric Department of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, and 24 cases of IFIs were registered. The most common underlying diseases were acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL; n=19,79%), followed by acute myeloid leukemia (AML; n=4, 17%) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL; n=1,4%). The crude incidence rates of IFIs in ALL, AML, and NHL were 10.5%, 18.2%, and 2.8% respectively. Based on the results, 25% (n=6) and 75% (n=18) of the patients were diagnosed as proven and probable IFI cases, respectively. The lung was the most common site of involvement in 16 (66.7%) cases. Furthermore, Conclusion: As the findings of the present study indicated, despite the progress in the diagnosis and treatment of IFIs with the use of new antifungal agents, the mortality rate of these infections still remains high.

Indexed as

AspergillosisChildrenHematologic malignanciesInvasive candidiasisInvasive fungal infections

Identifiers

PMID33628980
PMCPMC7888516
OpenAlexW3049657198

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.