Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33628972›Full record

ArticleJournal of preventive medicine and hygiene2020

Knowledge, attitude and practice of hygiene and sanitation among food-handlers in a psychiatric hospital in Indonesia - a mixed method study.

Ika Ratna Palupi, Rosa Pinanda Fitasari, Fasty Arum Utami

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ika Ratna PalupiDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing (FMPHN) Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Rosa Pinanda FitasariNutrition and Health Study Program, FMPHN Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Fasty Arum UtamiDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing (FMPHN) Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn a psychiatric hospital that also provides nutritional service, food hygiene and sanitation is considered as an important factor to prevent infection. This study aimed to describe knowledge, attitude, and practice of hygiene and sanitation and the contributing factors in food-handlers of a psychiatric hospital.

methodsA mixed method study was conducted in a referral mental health hospital in Central Java, Indonesia. To obtain the quantitative data, 37 food-handlers were recruited through a purposive sampling. A self-administered questionnaire was distributed to measure knowledge and attitude, while hygiene and sanitation practice was observed directly using a checklist. In-depth interview was carried out with food-handlers as well as supervisors of food production and distribution at the Nutrition Unit. Rank Spearman correlation and Kruskal Wallis test with content analysis were utilized for data analysis.

resultsA total of 33 (89%) and 31 (84%) subjects had respectively good knowledge and attitude regarding hygiene and sanitation. However, more than one third (38%) of food-handlers performed poor hygiene and sanitation practice. No correlations were found between knowledge, attitude, and practice regardless of any combination between two factors (p > 0.05). Possible causes of unfavourable hygiene and sanitation practice included person-related factors and human resource management. Further analysis indicated that training received by food-handlers had an association with their practices (p < 0.05).

conclusionKnowledge and attitude on hygiene and sanitation are generally good among food-handlers in the psychiatric hospital. There is a need to improve the practice through training programs.

Indexed as

Food HandlingHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHospitals, PsychiatricHygieneSanitationAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndonesiaMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAttitude and practiceFood-handlerHygiene and sanitationKnowledgePsychiatric hospital

Identifiers

PMID33628972
PMCPMC7888393

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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