Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33628950›Full record

ArticleWellcome open research2020

Ascertaining and classifying cases of congenital anomalies in the ALSPAC birth cohort.

Kurt Taylor, Richard Thomas, Mark Mumme, Jean Golding, Andy Boyd, Kate Northstone, Massimo Caputo, Deborah A Lawlor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Wellcome open research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Differences in the EarlyJournal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kurt TaylorDepartment of Population Health Science, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 2BN, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4690-063X
Richard ThomasDepartment of Population Health Science, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 2BN, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9833-1702
Mark MummeAvon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 2BN, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7138-9282
Jean GoldingDepartment of Population Health Science, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 2BN, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2826-3307
Andy BoydDepartment of Population Health Science, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 2BN, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8614-3728
Kate NorthstoneDepartment of Population Health Science, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 2BN, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0602-1983
Massimo CaputoDepartment of Translational Science, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS2 8DZ, UK.
Deborah A LawlorDepartment of Population Health Science, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 2BN, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6793-2262

Funding

British Heart Foundation CH/17/1/32804Medical Research Council MC_UU_00011/6Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital anomalies (CAs) are structural or functional disorders that occur during intrauterine life. Longitudinal cohort studies provide unique opportunities to investigate potential causes and consequences of these disorders. In this data note, we describe how we identified cases of major CAs, with a specific focus on congenital heart diseases (CHDs), in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC). We demonstrate that combining multiple sources of data including data from antenatal, delivery, primary and secondary health records, and parent-reported information can improve case ascertainment. Our approach identified 590 participants with a CA according to the European Surveillance of Congenital Anomalies (EUROCAT) guidelines, 127 of whom had a CHD. We describe the methods that identified these cases and provide statistics on subtypes of anomalies. The data note contains details on the processes required for researchers to access these data.

Indexed as

ALSPACbirth cohortcongenital anomalycongenital heart diseaselongitudinal cohortrecord linkage

Identifiers

PMID33628950
PMCPMC7871361.2

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.