Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33628812›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2021

Genomic Expression Profiling and Bioinformatics Analysis of Chronic Recurrent Multifocal Osteomyelitis.

Kai Huang, Bingyuan Lin, Yiyang Liu, Qiaofeng Guo, Haiyong Ren

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kai HuangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3932-6636
Bingyuan LinDepartment of Orthopaedics, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9267-2661
Yiyang LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2356-8294
Qiaofeng GuoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, China.
Haiyong RenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1779-8990
Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveChronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis (CNO) is an autoinflammatory bone disorder. Its most severe form is referred to as chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis (CRMO). Currently, the exact molecular pathophysiology of CNO/CRMO remains unknown. No uniform diagnostic standard and treatment protocol were available for this disease. The aim of this study was to identify the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in CRMO tissues compared to normal control tissues to investigate the mechanisms of CRMO. MATERIALS: Microarray data from the GSE133378 (12 CRMO and 148 matched normal tissue samples) data sets were downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. DEGs were identified using the limma package in the R software. Gene Ontology (GO) analysis, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis, and protein-protein interaction (PPI) network analysis were performed to further investigate the function of the identified DEGs.

resultsThis study identified a total of 1299 differentially expressed mRNAs, including1177 upregulated genes and 122 downregulated genes, between CRMO and matched normal tissue samples. GO analyses showed that DEGs were enriched in immune-related terms. KEGG pathway enrichment analyses showed that the DEGs were mainly related to oxidative phosphorylation, ribosome, and Parkinson disease. Eight modules were extracted from the gene expression network, including one module constituted with immune-related genes and one module constituted with ribosomal-related genes.

conclusionOxidative phosphorylation, ribosome, and Parkinson disease pathways were significantly associated with CRMO. The immune-related genes including IRF5, OAS3, and HLA-A, as well as numerous ribosomal-related genes, might be implicated in the pathogenesis of CRMO. The identification of these genes may contribute to the development of early diagnostic tools, prognostic markers, or therapeutic targets in CRMO.

Indexed as

OsteomyelitisComputational BiologyDatabases, GeneticGene Expression ProfilingHumansProtein Interaction MapsTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID33628812
PMCPMC7888306
OpenAlexW3128918899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.