Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33628209›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2020

Clinical, Immunological, and Molecular Features of Severe Combined Immune Deficiency: A Multi-Institutional Experience From India.

Pandiarajan Vignesh, Amit Rawat, Rajni Kumrah, Ankita Singh, Anjani Gummadi, Madhubala Sharma, Anit Kaur, Johnson Nameirakpam, Ankur Jindal, Deepti Suri and 42 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Cernunnos defect in an Iranian patient with TMolecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

52 authors at 19 institutions in 4 countries.

Pandiarajan VigneshAllergy Immunology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Advanced Pediatrics Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Amit RawatAllergy Immunology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Advanced Pediatrics Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Rajni KumrahAllergy Immunology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Advanced Pediatrics Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Ankita SinghAllergy Immunology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Advanced Pediatrics Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Anjani GummadiAllergy Immunology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Advanced Pediatrics Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Madhubala SharmaAllergy Immunology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Advanced Pediatrics Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Anit KaurAllergy Immunology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Advanced Pediatrics Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Johnson NameirakpamAllergy Immunology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Advanced Pediatrics Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Ankur JindalAllergy Immunology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Advanced Pediatrics Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Deepti SuriAllergy Immunology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Advanced Pediatrics Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Anju GuptaAllergy Immunology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Advanced Pediatrics Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Alka KhadwalBone Marrow Transplantation Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Biman SaikiaDepartment of Immunopathology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Ranjana Walker MinzDepartment of Immunopathology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Kaushal SharmaAllergy Immunology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Advanced Pediatrics Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Mukesh DesaiDepartment of Immunology, Bai Jerbai Wadia Hospital for Children, Mumbai, India.
Prasad TaurDepartment of Immunology, Bai Jerbai Wadia Hospital for Children, Mumbai, India.
Vijaya GowriDepartment of Immunology, Bai Jerbai Wadia Hospital for Children, Mumbai, India.
Ambreen PandrowalaBone Marrow Transplantation Unit, Bai Jerbai Wadia Hospital for Children, Mumbai, India.
Aparna DalviICMR-National Institute of Immunohematology, Mumbai, India.
Neha JodhawatICMR-National Institute of Immunohematology, Mumbai, India.
Priyanka KambliICMR-National Institute of Immunohematology, Mumbai, India.
Manisha Rajan MadkaikarICMR-National Institute of Immunohematology, Mumbai, India.
Sagar BhattadPediatric Immunology and Rheumatology, Aster CMI hospital, Bengaluru, India.
Stalin RamprakashPediatric Hemat-oncology and BMT Unit, Aster CMI Hospital, Bengaluru, India.
Raghuram CpPediatric Hemat-oncology and BMT Unit, Aster CMI Hospital, Bengaluru, India.
Ananthvikas JayaramAnand Neuberg Diagnostic and Research Centre, Bengaluru, India.
Meena SivasankaranKanchi Kamakoti Child Trust Hospitals for Children, Chennai, India.
Deenadayalan MunirathnamKanchi Kamakoti Child Trust Hospitals for Children, Chennai, India.
Sarath BalajiInstitute of Child Health, Madras Medical College, Chennai, India.
Aruna RajendranInstitute of Child Health, Madras Medical College, Chennai, India.
Amita AggarwalSanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Komal SinghSanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Fouzia NaChristian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Biju GeorgeChristian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Ankit MehtaZydus Hospitals, Ahmedabad, India.
Harsha Prasada LashkariDepartment of Pediatrics, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, India.
Ramya UppuluriApollo Children's Hospital, Chennai, India.
Revathi RajApollo Children's Hospital, Chennai, India.
Sandip BartakkeAditya Birla Memorial Hospital, Pune, India.
Kirti GuptaDepartment of Histopathology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Sreejesh SreedharanunniDepartment of Hematology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Yumi OguraDepartment of Pediatrics, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan.
Tamaki KatoDepartment of Pediatrics, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan.
Kohsuke ImaiDepartment of Pediatrics, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan.
Koon Wing ChanDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Daniel LeungDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Osamu OharaKazusa DNA Research Institute, Chiba, Japan.
Shigeaki NonoyamaDepartment of Pediatrics, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan.
Michael HershfieldDuke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States.
Yu-Lung LauDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Surjit SinghAllergy Immunology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Advanced Pediatrics Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · INBai Jerbai Wadia Hospital for Children · INNational Institute of Immunohaematology · INNational Defense Medical College · JPUniversity of Hong Kong · HKApollo Hospitals · INChristian Medical College & Hospital · INKanchi Kamakoti CHILDS Trust Hospital · INSanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences · INAditya Birla Memorial Hospital · INAster Medcity · INCadila Healthcare (India) · INDirectorate of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Research · INDuke Medical Center · USInstitute of Child Health · INKasturba Medical College, Manipal · INKazusa DNA Research Institute · JPMadras Medical College · INTokyo Medical and Dental University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Severe Combined Immune Deficiency (SCID) is an inherited defect in lymphocyte development and function that results in life-threatening opportunistic infections in early infancy. Data on SCID from developing countries are scarce. Objective: To describe clinical and laboratory features of SCID diagnosed at immunology centers across India. Methods: A detailed case proforma in an Excel format was prepared by one of the authors (PV) and was sent to centers in India that care for patients with primary immunodeficiency diseases. We collated clinical, laboratory, and molecular details of patients with clinical profile suggestive of SCID and their outcomes. Twelve (12) centers provided necessary details which were then compiled and analyzed. Diagnosis of SCID/combined immune deficiency (CID) was based on 2018 European Society for Immunodeficiencies working definition for SCID. Results: We obtained data on 277 children; 254 were categorized as SCID and 23 as CID. Male-female ratio was 196:81. Median (inter-quartile range) age of onset of clinical symptoms and diagnosis was 2.5 months (1, 5) and 5 months (3.5, 8), respectively. Molecular diagnosis was obtained in 162 patients - Conclusion: We document an exponential rise in number of cases diagnosed to have SCID over the last 10 years, probably as a result of increasing awareness and improvement in diagnostic facilities at various centers in India. We suspect that these numbers are just the tip of the iceberg. Majority of patients with SCID in India are probably not being recognized and diagnosed at present. Newborn screening for SCID is the need of the hour. Easy access to pediatric HSCT services would ensure that these patients are offered HSCT at an early age.

Indexed as

FemaleHumansIndiaInfantMaleSevere Combined ImmunodeficiencyBCGhematopoietic stem cell transplantationIndianewborn screeningsevere combined immune deficiency

Identifiers

PMID33628209
PMCPMC7897653
OpenAlexW3128380817

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