Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33627149›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2021

Value of 3D preoperative planning for primary total hip arthroplasty based on artificial intelligence technology.

Jiabang Huo, Guangxin Huang, Dong Han, Xinjie Wang, Yufan Bu, Ya Chen, Daozhang Cai, Chang Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jiabang Huo *Department of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Hospital of Guangdong Province, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, No. 183, Zhongshan Rd West, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Guangxin Huang *Department of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Hospital of Guangdong Province, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, No. 183, Zhongshan Rd West, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Dong Han *Department of Quality Management and Evaluation, Orthopedic Hospital of Guangdong Province, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xinjie WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Hospital of Guangdong Province, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, No. 183, Zhongshan Rd West, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Yufan BuDepartment of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Hospital of Guangdong Province, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, No. 183, Zhongshan Rd West, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Ya ChenDepartment of Quality Management and Evaluation, Orthopedic Hospital of Guangdong Province, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Daozhang Cai *Department of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Hospital of Guangdong Province, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, No. 183, Zhongshan Rd West, Guangzhou, 510630, China. cdz@smu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2294-5411
Chang Zhao *Department of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Hospital of Guangdong Province, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, No. 183, Zhongshan Rd West, Guangzhou, 510630, China. zhaochang81@126.com.

Funding

the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2018030310355the Science and Technology Project of Guangdong Province 2016B090916003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccurate preoperative planning is an important step for accurate reconstruction in total hip arthroplasty (THA). Presently, preoperative planning is completed using either a two-dimensional (2D) template or three-dimensional (3D) mimics software. With the development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, AI HIP, a planning software based on AI technology, can quickly and automatically identify acetabular and femur morphology, and automatically match the optimal prosthesis size. However, the accuracy and feasibility of its clinical application still needs to be further verified. The purposes of this study were to investigate the accuracy and time efficiency of AI HIP in preoperative planning for primary THA, compared with 3D mimics software and 2D digital template, and further analyze the factors that influence the accuracy of AI HIP.

methodsA prospective study was conducted on 53 consecutive patients (59 hips) undergoing primary THA with cementless prostheses in our department. All preoperative planning was completed using AI HIP as well as 3D mimics and 2D digital template. The predicted component size and the actual implantation results were compared to determine the accuracy. The templating time was compared to determine the efficiency. Furthermore, the potential factors influencing the accuracy of AI HIP were analyzed including sex, body mass index (BMI), and hip dysplasia.

resultsThe accuracy of predicting the size of acetabular cup and femoral stem was 74.58% and 71.19%, respectively, for AI HIP; 71.19% (P = 0.743) and 76.27% (P = 0.468), respectively, for 3D mimics; and 40.68% (P < 0.001) and 49.15% (P = 0.021), respectively, for 2D digital templating. The templating time using AI HIP was 3.91 ± 0.64 min, which was equivalent to 2D digital templates (2.96 ± 0.48 min, P < 0.001), but shorter than 3D mimics (32.07 ± 2.41 min, P < 0.001). Acetabular dysplasia (P = 0.021), rather than sex and BMI, was an influential factor in the accuracy of AI HIP templating. Compared to patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH), the accuracy of acetabular cup in the non-DDH group was better (P = 0.021), but the difference in the accuracy of the femoral stem between the two groups was statistically insignificant (P = 0.062).

conclusionAI HIP showed excellent reliability for component size in THA. Acetabular dysplasia may affect the accuracy of AI HIP templating.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceHip ProsthesisImaging, Three-DimensionalProsthesis DesignProsthesis FittingAdultAgedArthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPreoperative PeriodProspective StudiesAIArtificial intelligencePreoperative planningTHATotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID33627149
PMCPMC7903792

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.