Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33626102›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2021

Prevalences and predictive factors of maternal trauma through 18 months after premature birth: A longitudinal, observational and descriptive study.

Emilie Brunson, Aurore Thierry, Fabienne Ligier, Laurianne Vulliez-Coady, Alexandre Novo, Anne-Catherine Rolland, Julien Eutrope

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Psychological Impacts of Premature Birth on Mothers: A Literature Review.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Emilie BrunsonUniversité de Formation et de Recherche de médecine, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Reims, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3644-4845
Aurore ThierryUnité d'Aide Méthodologique, Hôpital Robert Debré, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Reims, Reims, France.
Fabienne LigierPôle Universitaire de Psychiatrie de l'Enfant et de l'Adolescent, Centre Psychothérapique de Nancy, Laxou, France.
Laurianne Vulliez-CoadyService de Psychiatrie de l'Enfant et de l'Adolescent, Hôpital Saint Jacques, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besançon, Besançon, France.
Alexandre NovoUniversité de Formation et de Recherche de médecine, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Reims, France.
Anne-Catherine RollandUniversité de Formation et de Recherche de médecine, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Reims, France.
Julien EutropeUniversité de Formation et de Recherche de médecine, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Reims, France.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Reims · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besançon · FRInterdisciplinarité en Santé Publique Interventions et Instruments de mesure complexes – Région Est · FRUniversité de Reims Champagne-Ardenne · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Posttraumatic reactions are common among mothers of preterm infants and can have a negative influence on their quality of life and lead to interactional difficulties with their baby. Given the possible trajectories of posttraumatic reactions, we hypothesized that prevalences of postpartum posttraumatic reactions at given times underestimate the real amount of mothers experiencing these symptoms within 18 months following delivery. Additionally, we examined whether sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of dyads influence the expression of posttraumatic symptoms among these mothers. A sample of 100 dyads was included in this longitudinal study led by 3 french university hospitals. Preterm infants born before 32 weeks of gestation and their mothers were followed-up over 18 months and attended 5 visits assessing the infants' health conditions and the mothers' psychological state with validated scales. Fifty dyads were retained through the 18 months of the study. The period prevalence of posttraumatic reactions was calculated and a group comparison was conducted to determine their predictive factors. Thirty-six percent of the mothers currently suffered from posttraumatic symptoms 18 months after their preterm delivery. The 18 months period prevalence was 60.4% among all the mothers who participated until the end of the follow-up. There was a statistical link between posttraumatic symptoms and a shorter gestational age at delivery, C-section, and the mother's psychological state of mind at every assessment time. Only a small proportion of mothers were receiving psychological support at 18 months. Preterm mothers are a population at risk of developing a long-lasting postpartum posttraumatic disorder, therefore immediate and delayed systematic screenings for posttraumatic symptoms are strongly recommended to guide at-risk mothers towards appropriate psychological support.

Indexed as

AdultAnxietyCesarean SectionCorrelation of DataDemographyDepression, PostpartumFemaleFranceGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureLongitudinal StudiesMother-Child RelationsMothers

Identifiers

PMID33626102
PMCPMC7904178
OpenAlexW3132102388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.