Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33625285›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma2022

Association between asthma and sugar-sweetened beverage consumption in the United States pediatric population.

Luyu Xie, Folefac Atem, Andrew Gelfand, George Delclos, Sarah E Messiah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Luyu XieUniversity of Texas Health Science Center, School of Public Health, Dallas Campus, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4499-0555
Folefac AtemUniversity of Texas Health Science Center, School of Public Health, Dallas Campus, Dallas, TX, USA.
Andrew GelfandDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
George DelclosUniversity of Texas Health Science Center, School of Public Health, Houston Campus, Houston, TX, USA.
Sarah E MessiahUniversity of Texas Health Science Center, School of Public Health, Dallas Campus, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6685-2175

Funding

Southwest Center for Occupational and Environmental HealthT42OH008421 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI FELKNOR, SARAH A. · 2005 to 2024
$24.1M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES030285 · NIEHS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Casey W Wright · 2019 to 2026
$14.7M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES030285NIOSH CDC HHS T42 OH008421
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUnited States (US) youth consume an average of 10 teaspoons of added sugar from sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) on any given day. Few population-based studies have examined the association between SSB consumption and asthma in children and adolescents. This study aimed to examine the association between SSB consumption and asthma in the US pediatric population.

designAnalytical cross-sectional study. SETTING AND

participantsA total of 9,938 children aged 2-to-17 years old who participated in the 2011-2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys. SSB consumption was categorized into 3 groups based on the caloric intake from 24-hour food recall data as follows: 1) no consumption (0 kcal/day); 2) moderate consumption (1-499 kcal/day); and 3) heavy consumption (≥ 500 kcal/day). The primary outcome of interest was self-reported current asthma condition.

resultsAsthma prevalence estimates were significantly higher in heavy (16.4%) and moderate (11.0%) SSB consumers versus non-consumers (7.5%) (

conclusionsFindings here suggest a dose-response relationship between SSB intake and asthma diagnosis, therefore controlling SSB consumption may potentially improve pulmonary health risk in the US pediatric population.

Indexed as

AsthmaSugar-Sweetened BeveragesAdolescentBeveragesCarbonated BeveragesChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesHumansNutrition SurveysUnited Stateschildhood asthmachildhood nutritionnational prevalenceNHANESSugar-sweetened beverage

Identifiers

PMID33625285
PMCPMC8846412

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.