Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33624432›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons2021

Post-mortem molecular investigations of SARS-CoV-2 in an unexpected death of a recent kidney transplant recipient.

Emily Lauren Simms, Hyunjae Chung, Lisa Oberding, Daniel A Muruve, Braedon McDonald, Amy Bromley, Dylan R Pillai, Justin Chun

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Emily Lauren SimmsDepartment of Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Hyunjae ChungSnyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Lisa OberdingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Daniel A MuruveDepartment of Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Braedon McDonaldDepartment of Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Amy BromleyDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Dylan R PillaiDepartment of Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Justin ChunDepartment of Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3820-7192

Funding

Institute of Nutrition, Metabolism and Diabetes
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Solid organ transplant recipients are vulnerable to severe infection during induction therapy. We report a case of a 67-year-old male who died unexpectedly 10 days after receiving a kidney transplant on February 10, 2020. There was no clear cause of death, but COVID-19 was considered retrospectively, as the death occurred shortly after the first confirmed case of COVID-19 in Canada. We confirmed the presence of SARS-CoV-2 components in the renal allograft and native lung tissue using immunohistochemistry for SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and RNA scope in situ hybridization for SARS-CoV-2 RNA. Results were reaffirmed with the Food and Drug Administration Emergency Use Authorization approved Bio-Rad SARS-CoV-2 digital droplet PCR for the kidney specimen. Our case highlights the importance of patient autopsies in an unfolding global pandemic and demonstrates the utility of molecular assays to diagnose SARS-CoV-2 post-mortem. SARS-CoV-2 infection during induction therapy may portend a fatal clinical outcome. We also suggest COVID-19 may be transmittable via renal transplant.

Indexed as

COVID-19Kidney TransplantationAgedAutopsyCanadaHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusTransplant RecipientsRNA, ViralSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2basic (laboratory) research/scienceclinical research/practicedonors and donation: donor-derived infectionsinfection and infectious agents-viralkidney transplantation: living donorkidney transplantation/nephrologypathology/histopathologypatient safety

Identifiers

PMID33624432
PMCPMC8013510

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.