Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33624290›Full record

ArticleHealth services research2021

Effects of forced disruption in Medicaid managed care on children with asthma.

Katherine Piwnica-Worms, Becky Staiger, Joseph S Ross, Marjorie S Rosenthal, Chima D Ndumele

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Consequences of the closure of general practices: a retrospective cross-sectional study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2023
    Article
  2. Postpartum Medicaid enrollment and churn in North Carolina.American journal of obstetrics & gynecology MFM · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katherine Piwnica-WormsDepartment of Pediatrics, NYU Langone School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6809-0469
Becky StaigerCenter for Health Policy/Primary Care and Outcomes Research, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4557-6233
Joseph S RossNational Clinician Scholars Program, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Marjorie S RosenthalNational Clinician Scholars Program, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Chima D NdumeleDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4887-0043
Yale University · USNew York City Health and Hospitals Corporation · USStanford Health Care · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Yale University Clinical and Translational Science Award ProgramUL1TR000142 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2012 to 2015
$31.8M
Yale-Mayo FDA Center for Excellence in Regulatory Science and InnovationU01FD005938 · FDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Joseph Solomon Ross · 2016 to 2026
$25.4M
Understanding hospital value: provider, hospital and community effectsR01HS022882 · AHRQ · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HORWITZ, LEORA · 2014 to 2023
$2.9M
Leveraging Physician Networks to Improve Care and Outcomes for Low-Income PopulationsR01HL144644 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NDUMELE, CHIMA · 2019 to 2021
$1.6M
Medical reversals: De-implementing ineffective and unsafe treatmentsR01HS025164 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI KARACA-MANDIC, PINAR · 2017 to 2020
$1.4M
Optimizing Medical Device Post-Market Surveillance for Public ValueU01FD004585 · FDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KRUMHOLZ, HARLAN MARC · 2012 to 2016
$592k
AHRQ HHS R01 HS022882AHRQ HHS R01 HS025164FDA HHS U01 FD004585FDA HHS U01 FD005938NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000142NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL144644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effect of a forced disruption to Medicaid managed care plans and provider networks on health utilization and outcomes for children with persistent asthma. DATA SOURCES: Medicaid managed care administrative claims data from 2013 to 2016, obtained from a southeastern state. STUDY

designA difference-in-difference analysis compared patients' outpatient, inpatient, and emergency department (ED) utilization and receipt of recommended services before and after implementation of a statewide redistribution of patients among nine managed care plans. DATA COLLECTION/EXTRACTION

methodsEnrollment data for children with asthma were linked to the administrative claims. Children were included if they had a diagnosis of persistent asthma in 2013 and if they were enrolled continuously throughout 2014-2016. PRINCIPAL

findingsAmong the 28 537 children with asthma, 26% were forced to switch their managed care plan after the redistribution. Of these, 67% also switched their primary care provider (PCP). Relative to those who remained in their plan, disruption was associated with an additional 2.1 percentage-point decrease in the number of children who had an outpatient visit per quarter [95%CI -2.8, -1.3], from 71% to 66% (compared to plan stayers: 74% to 71%). Among children experiencing a change to their plan, there was overall a decrease in the proportion of children receiving an asthma-specific visit per quarter, but there was less of a decrease in children that also changed their PCP [1.6 percentage points, 95%CI 0.7, 2.5], from 9.7% to 8.3% (compared to those who did not switch their PCP: 12% to 8.6%). Indicators of asthma care quality and emergent care utilization were not significantly different between the two periods.

conclusionsWhile there was a decrease in the number of outpatient visits associated with forced disruption of Medicaid managed care plans for children with persistent asthma, there were no consistent associations with worse asthma quality performance or higher emergent health care utilization.

Indexed as

AdolescentAsthmaChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHealth ServicesHumansInsurance Claim ReviewLongitudinal StudiesMaleManaged Care ProgramsMedicaidPatient Acceptance of Health CareQuality of Health CareResidence CharacteristicsUnited Statesasthmachilddisruptions to care continuitymanaged care programsMedicaid

Identifiers

PMID33624290
PMCPMC8313960
OpenAlexW3132283348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.