Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33623720›Full record

ArticleCase reports in pediatrics2021

Obstructive Fecalomas in an Infant Treated with Successful Endoscopic Disimpaction.

Risa Kanai, Kengo Nakaya, Koji Fukumoto, Masaya Yamoto, Hiromu Miyake, Akiyoshi Nomura, Susumu Yamada, Akihiro Makino, Hideto Iwafuchi, Naoto Urushihara

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Risa KanaiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Shizuoka Children's Hospital, Address: 860, Urushiyama Aoi-ku Shizuoka-shi, Shizuoka 420-8660, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9504-9672
Kengo NakayaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Shizuoka Children's Hospital, Address: 860, Urushiyama Aoi-ku Shizuoka-shi, Shizuoka 420-8660, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9255-8401
Koji FukumotoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Shizuoka Children's Hospital, Address: 860, Urushiyama Aoi-ku Shizuoka-shi, Shizuoka 420-8660, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6996-7867
Masaya YamotoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Shizuoka Children's Hospital, Address: 860, Urushiyama Aoi-ku Shizuoka-shi, Shizuoka 420-8660, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6660-362X
Hiromu MiyakeDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Shizuoka Children's Hospital, Address: 860, Urushiyama Aoi-ku Shizuoka-shi, Shizuoka 420-8660, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9775-528X
Akiyoshi NomuraDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Shizuoka Children's Hospital, Address: 860, Urushiyama Aoi-ku Shizuoka-shi, Shizuoka 420-8660, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0661-1297
Susumu YamadaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Shizuoka Children's Hospital, Address: 860, Urushiyama Aoi-ku Shizuoka-shi, Shizuoka 420-8660, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3551-9422
Akihiro MakinoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Shizuoka Children's Hospital, Address: 860, Urushiyama Aoi-ku Shizuoka-shi, Shizuoka 420-8660, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2044-9334
Hideto IwafuchiDepartment of Pathology, Shizuoka Children's Hospital, Address: 860, Urushiyama Aoi-ku Shizuoka-shi, Shizuoka 420-8660, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7755-9676
Naoto UrushiharaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Shizuoka Children's Hospital, Address: 860, Urushiyama Aoi-ku Shizuoka-shi, Shizuoka 420-8660, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4210-5287
Shizuoka Children's Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A fecaloma is a mass of accumulated feces with a consistency much harder than that of a fecal impaction. It is most frequently observed in the rectum and sigmoid area, and associated complications include colonic obstruction, ulceration, bleeding, and perforation. A one-year-old, previously healthy boy with no history of chronic constipation was admitted because of vomiting and abdominal distension. An abdominal computed tomography scan showed small and large bowel distension due to multiple obstructive fecalomas in the transverse colon. As the fecalomas could not be resolved by laxatives, enemas, or colonic lavage, endoscopic disimpaction under general anesthesia was attempted. Repeatedly shaving the fecalomas with biopsy forceps finally resulted in gradual fragmentation with subsequent passage. Gastrointestinal food allergy was later suggested as the cause because eosinophilic infiltration was found in a biopsy specimen of the colon wall. Endoscopic disimpaction is an effective treatment approach for addressing fecalomas to avoid more invasive surgical intervention.

Identifiers

PMID33623720
PMCPMC7875629
OpenAlexW3127918169

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.