Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33623702›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medicine2021

In-hospital outcomes after percutaneous coronary interventions in cardiac allograft recipients.

Sakiru Oyetunji Isa, Olajide Buhari, Muminat Adeniran-Isa, Mahin Khan, Hafiz Khan, Raghunandan Konda, Hameem Changezi, Luis Afonso

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sakiru Oyetunji IsaMcLaren Flint/Michigan State University, Flint, MI, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5807-2619
Olajide BuhariWake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Muminat Adeniran-IsaMcLaren Flint/Michigan State University, Flint, MI, USA.
Mahin KhanMcLaren Flint/Michigan State University, Flint, MI, USA.
Hafiz KhanMcLaren Flint/Michigan State University, Flint, MI, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9671-3261
Raghunandan KondaMcLaren Flint/Michigan State University, Flint, MI, USA.
Hameem ChangeziMcLaren Flint/Michigan State University, Flint, MI, USA.
Luis AfonsoWayne State University/Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, MI, USA.
McLaren Regional Medical Center · USWake Forest University · USWayne State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe average age and survival of heart transplant recipients have improved significantly over the last 10 years. In these long-term survivors, coronary allograft vasculopathy is one of the most common causes of death. There is a paucity of large-data research highlighting the short-term outcomes of percutaneous coronary interventions in cardiac allograft recipients.

methodsWe compared the in-hospital outcomes of heart transplant recipient and non-transplant recipients following percutaneous coronary intervention using data from the National inpatient sample (NIS). All adult patients (age ⩾ 18 years) who had percutaneous coronary intervention in the index admissions from January of 2005 to December of 2014 were included in the analysis. They were then divided into two groups based on their heart transplant status. The primary outcome was in-hospital mortality. Secondary outcomes were stroke, cardiac arrest, duration of hospitalization, and total hospital charges. Logistic regression models were used to compare in-hospital outcomes between the two groups.

resultsOf 1,316,528 patients who had percutaneous coronary intervention, 618 (0.05%) were heart transplant recipients and 1,315,910 (99.95%) were not. The heart transplant recipient group was significantly younger with lower rates of obesity and peripheral vascular disease but higher rate of chronic kidney disease, iron deficiency anemia, and chronic liver disease. There was significantly higher in-hospital mortality in transplant recipients below 65 years of age (adjusted odds ration = 2.3,

conclusionHeart transplant recipients younger than 65 years had higher in-hospital mortality. Subjects in the heart transplant recipient group were also younger and had longer duration of hospitalization than the non-transplant cohorts.

Indexed as

allograftHearttransplantation

Identifiers

PMID33623702
PMCPMC7878996
OpenAlexW3129159046

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.