Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33623651›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health in Africa2020

Cancer presentation patterns in Lagos, Nigeria: Experience from a private cancer center.

Abimbola Fapohunda, Adeola Fakolade, Jesutofunmi Omiye, Oluwasegun Afolaranmi, Oreoluwa Arowojolu, Tunde Oyebamiji, Chukwumere Nwogu, Alexander Olawaiye, Jimoh Mutiu

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health in Africa, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06630962 (Evaluating the Impact of Financial Navigation on Financial Catastrophe and Distress for Cancer Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06630962 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Evaluating the Impact of Financial Navigation on Financial Catastrophe and Distress for Cancer Care: A Randomized Control Trial- COST-FIN

TypeinterventionalSponsorNorthwestern UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled200ConditionsBreast Neoplasm, Prostate Neoplasm, Colon Neoplasm, Rectal NeoplasmArmsFinancial Navigation Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Abimbola FapohundaUniversity of Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Adeola FakoladeAshtabula County Medical Center, Ashtabula, OH, USA.
Jesutofunmi OmiyeCollege of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Nigeria.
Oluwasegun AfolaranmiCollege of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Nigeria.
Oreoluwa ArowojoluCollege of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Nigeria.
Tunde OyebamijiCollege of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Nigeria.
Chukwumere NwoguLakeshore Cancer Center, Lagos, Nigeria.
Alexander OlawaiyeMagee-Women's Hospital of UPMC, Pittsburgh, USA.
Jimoh MutiuLakeshore Cancer Center, Lagos, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer incidence and mortality is increasing worldwide. In 2018, there were an estimated 18.1 million new cancer cases and 9.6 million cancer deaths. In Nigeria, it is estimated that 100,000 new cases occur annually, with a high case fatality ratio. The burden of cancer in Nigeria is significant, as the country still grapples with infectious diseases and has limited data on cancer epidemiology. Our study is descriptive using data from a hospital-based registry.

objectivesThis retrospective study assesses the characteristics of patients that presented to a private cancer center in Lagos, Nigeria. We aimed to update knowledge on the current trends of cancer in Nigeria as exemplified by the experience of this cancer center and set a foundation for guiding future research and policy efforts in cancer screening, prevention, and control.

methodsThe records of all the 548 oncology patients registered at the Lakeshore Cancer Center (LCC) cancer registry from January 2015 to June 2018 were reviewed for this study.

resultsMost common cancer types were breast cancer for females (46%) and prostate cancer for males (32%). 92% of the tumors were malignant and 97% of the patients were symptomatic. Among patients diagnosed with cancer, 49% were ≤ 50 years old, 90% paid for their healthcare out of pocket, and 67% did not complete treatment.

conclusionsThis study highlights the state of cancer care in Nigeria and should guide future research, with a focus on public awareness, screening programs and implementation of novel cancer control policies and infrastructure that supports early detection.

Indexed as

Cancer centercancer epidemiologyCancer registryNigeria

Identifiers

PMID33623651
PMCPMC7893315

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.