ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2021
Evaluation of the Effect of Patient Preparation Using Castor Oil on ADC Value of Focal Liver Lesion.
Article in International journal of general medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
purposeTo estimate the role of patient preparation using castor oil on the ADC value of focal liver lesion. PATIENTS AND
methodsRetrospective case-control study over more than two years. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan, including diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) of the upper abdomen performed for 87 cases and 71 controls in patients with focal hepatic hemangiomas. Cases were prepared using castor oil prior to the scan without identifiable unwanted effect, while controls did not receive any special preparation. Since liver hemangioma is a common lesion, it was selected and used as a sample. Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC) values of focal liver lesion were calculated in cases and controls.
resultsThe mean ADC value of liver hemangioma was lower in cases compared to controls; the mean ADC value was (2.21±0.39x10-
conclusionThere is erroneous elevation of lobar and segmental ADC value of liver hemangiomas in non prepared patients. This Potential source of error (peristalsis, partial volume, and paramagnetic gas effect of gastrointestinal tract) on hepatic lesions' ADC value can be avoided by proper preparation using castor oil prior to MRI scanning.
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